org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form.ListMultipleChoice.java Source code

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/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;

import org.apache.wicket.MetaDataKey;
import org.apache.wicket.markup.ComponentTag;
import org.apache.wicket.model.IModel;
import org.apache.wicket.util.convert.ConversionException;
import org.apache.wicket.util.string.AppendingStringBuffer;
import org.apache.wicket.util.string.Strings;

/**
 * A multiple choice list component.
 * 
 * @author Jonathan Locke
 * @author Johan Compagner
 * @author Martijn Dashorst
 * 
 * @param <T>
 *            The model object type
 */
public class ListMultipleChoice<T> extends AbstractChoice<Collection<T>, T> {
    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    /** Meta key for the retain disabled flag */
    static MetaDataKey<Boolean> RETAIN_DISABLED_META_KEY = new MetaDataKey<Boolean>() {
        private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
    };

    /** The default maximum number of rows to display. */
    private static final int DEFAULT_MAX_ROWS = 8;

    /** The maximum number of rows to display. */
    private int maxRows = DEFAULT_MAX_ROWS;

    /**
     * @see org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form.AbstractChoice#AbstractChoice(String)
     */
    public ListMultipleChoice(final String id) {
        super(id);
    }

    /**
     * @see org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form.AbstractChoice#AbstractChoice(String, List)
     */
    public ListMultipleChoice(final String id, final List<? extends T> choices) {
        super(id, choices);
    }

    /**
     * Creates a multiple choice list with a maximum number of visible rows.
     * 
     * @param id
     *            component id
     * @param choices
     *            list of choices
     * @param maxRows
     *            the maximum number of visible rows.
     * @see org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form.AbstractChoice#AbstractChoice(String, List)
     */
    public ListMultipleChoice(final String id, final List<? extends T> choices, final int maxRows) {
        super(id, choices);
        this.maxRows = maxRows;
    }

    /**
     * @see org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form.AbstractChoice#AbstractChoice(String,
     *      List,IChoiceRenderer)
     */
    public ListMultipleChoice(final String id, final List<? extends T> choices,
            final IChoiceRenderer<? super T> renderer) {
        super(id, choices, renderer);
    }

    /**
     * @see org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form.AbstractChoice#AbstractChoice(String, IModel, List)
     * 
     * @param id
     * @param object
     * @param choices
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public ListMultipleChoice(final String id, IModel<? extends Collection<T>> object,
            final List<? extends T> choices) {
        super(id, (IModel<Collection<T>>) object, choices);
    }

    /**
     * @see org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form.AbstractChoice#AbstractChoice(String, IModel,
     *      List,IChoiceRenderer)
     * 
     * @param id
     * @param object
     * @param choices
     * @param renderer
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public ListMultipleChoice(final String id, IModel<? extends Collection<T>> object,
            final List<? extends T> choices, final IChoiceRenderer<? super T> renderer) {
        super(id, (IModel<Collection<T>>) object, choices, renderer);
    }

    /**
     * @see org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form.AbstractChoice#AbstractChoice(String, IModel)
     */
    public ListMultipleChoice(String id, IModel<? extends List<? extends T>> choices) {
        super(id, choices);
    }

    /**
     * @see org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form.AbstractChoice#AbstractChoice(String, IModel,IModel)
     * 
     * @param id
     * @param model
     * @param choices
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public ListMultipleChoice(String id, IModel<? extends Collection<T>> model,
            IModel<? extends List<? extends T>> choices) {
        super(id, (IModel<Collection<T>>) model, choices);
    }

    /**
     * @see org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form.AbstractChoice#AbstractChoice(String,
     *      IModel,IChoiceRenderer)
     */
    public ListMultipleChoice(String id, IModel<? extends List<? extends T>> choices,
            IChoiceRenderer<? super T> renderer) {
        super(id, choices, renderer);
    }

    /**
     * @see org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form.AbstractChoice#AbstractChoice(String, IModel,
     *      IModel,IChoiceRenderer)
     * 
     * @param id
     * @param model
     * @param choices
     * @param renderer
     */
    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    public ListMultipleChoice(String id, IModel<? extends Collection<T>> model,
            IModel<? extends List<? extends T>> choices, IChoiceRenderer<? super T> renderer) {
        super(id, (IModel<Collection<T>>) model, choices, renderer);
    }

    /**
     * Sets the number of visible rows in the listbox.
     * 
     * @param maxRows
     *            the number of visible rows
     * @return this
     */
    public final ListMultipleChoice<T> setMaxRows(final int maxRows) {
        this.maxRows = maxRows;
        return this;
    }

    /**
     * @see FormComponent#getModelValue()
     */
    @Override
    public final String getModelValue() {
        final AppendingStringBuffer buffer = new AppendingStringBuffer();

        final Collection<T> selectedValues = getModelObject();
        if (selectedValues != null) {
            final List<? extends T> choices = getChoices();
            for (T object : selectedValues) {
                if (buffer.length() > 0) {
                    buffer.append(VALUE_SEPARATOR);
                }
                int index = choices.indexOf(object);
                buffer.append(getChoiceRenderer().getIdValue(object, index));
            }
        }

        return buffer.toString();
    }

    /**
     * @see org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form.AbstractChoice#isSelected(Object,int, String)
     */
    @Override
    protected final boolean isSelected(T choice, int index, String selected) {
        // Have a value at all?
        if (selected != null) {
            String idValue = getChoiceRenderer().getIdValue(choice, index);
            // Loop through ids
            for (final StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(selected, VALUE_SEPARATOR); tokenizer
                    .hasMoreTokens();) {
                final String id = tokenizer.nextToken();
                if (id.equals(idValue)) {
                    return true;
                }
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    /**
     * @see org.apache.wicket.Component#onComponentTag(ComponentTag)
     */
    @Override
    protected void onComponentTag(final ComponentTag tag) {
        super.onComponentTag(tag);
        tag.put("multiple", "multiple");

        if (!tag.getAttributes().containsKey("size")) {
            tag.put("size", Math.min(maxRows, getChoices().size()));
        }
    }

    /**
     * @see org.apache.wicket.markup.html.form.FormComponent#convertValue(String[])
     */
    @Override
    protected Collection<T> convertValue(String[] ids) throws ConversionException {
        if (ids != null && ids.length > 0 && !Strings.isEmpty(ids[0])) {
            return convertChoiceIdsToChoices(ids);
        } else {
            ArrayList<T> result = new ArrayList<>();
            addRetainedDisabled(result);
            return result;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Converts submitted choice ids to choice objects.
     * 
     * @param ids
     *            choice ids. this array is nonnull and always contains at least one id.
     * @return list of choices.
     */
    protected List<T> convertChoiceIdsToChoices(String[] ids) {
        ArrayList<T> selectedValues = new ArrayList<>();

        // If one or more ids is selected
        if (ids != null && ids.length > 0 && !Strings.isEmpty(ids[0])) {
            // Get values that could be selected
            final Map<String, T> choiceIds2choiceValues = createChoicesIdsMap();

            // Loop through selected indices
            for (String id : ids) {
                if (choiceIds2choiceValues.containsKey(id)) {
                    selectedValues.add(choiceIds2choiceValues.get(id));
                }
            }
        }
        addRetainedDisabled(selectedValues);

        return selectedValues;

    }

    /**
     * Creates a map of choice IDs to choice values. This map can be used to speed up lookups e.g.
     * in {@link #convertChoiceIdsToChoices(String[])}. <strong>Do not store the result of this
     * method.</strong> The choices list can change between requests so this map <em>must</em> be
     * regenerated.
     * 
     * @return a map.
     */
    private Map<String, T> createChoicesIdsMap() {
        final List<? extends T> choices = getChoices();

        final Map<String, T> choiceIds2choiceValues = new HashMap<String, T>(choices.size(), 1);

        for (int index = 0; index < choices.size(); index++) {
            // Get next choice
            final T choice = choices.get(index);
            choiceIds2choiceValues.put(getChoiceRenderer().getIdValue(choice, index), choice);
        }
        return choiceIds2choiceValues;
    }

    private void addRetainedDisabled(ArrayList<T> selectedValues) {
        if (isRetainDisabledSelected()) {
            Collection<T> unchangedModel = getModelObject();
            String selected;
            {
                StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder();
                for (T t : unchangedModel) {
                    builder.append(t);
                    builder.append(';');
                }
                selected = builder.toString();
            }
            List<? extends T> choices = getChoices();
            for (int i = 0; i < choices.size(); i++) {
                final T choice = choices.get(i);
                if (isDisabled(choice, i, selected)) {
                    if (unchangedModel.contains(choice)) {
                        if (!selectedValues.contains(choice)) {
                            selectedValues.add(choice);
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * See {@link FormComponent#updateCollectionModel(FormComponent)} for details on how the model
     * is updated.
     */
    @Override
    public void updateModel() {
        FormComponent.updateCollectionModel(this);
    }

    /**
     * If true, choices that were selected in the model but disabled in rendering will be retained
     * in the model after a form submit. Example: Choices are [1, 2, 3, 4]. Model collection is [2,
     * 4]. In rendering, choices 2 and 3 are disabled ({@link #isDisabled(Object, int, String)}).
     * That means that four checkboxes are rendered, checkboxes 2 and 4 are checked, but 2 and 3 are
     * not clickable. User checks 1 and unchecks 4. If this flag is off, the model will be updated
     * to [1]. This is because the browser does not re-submit a disabled checked checkbox: it only
     * submits [1]. Therefore Wicket will only see the [1] and update the model accordingly. If you
     * set this flag to true, Wicket will check the model before updating to find choices that were
     * selected but disabled. These choices will then be retained, leading to a new model value of
     * [1, 2] as (probably) expected by the user. Note that this will lead to additional calls to
     * {@link #isDisabled(Object, int, String)}.
     * 
     * @return flag
     */
    public boolean isRetainDisabledSelected() {
        Boolean flag = getMetaData(RETAIN_DISABLED_META_KEY);
        return (flag != null && flag);
    }

    /**
     * @param retain
     *            flag
     * @return this
     * @see #isRetainDisabledSelected()
     */
    public ListMultipleChoice<T> setRetainDisabledSelected(boolean retain) {
        setMetaData(RETAIN_DISABLED_META_KEY, (retain) ? true : null);
        return this;
    }
}