org.data.support.beans.factory.xml.SchemaResolver.java Source code

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/*
 * Copyright 2013 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.data.support.beans.factory.xml;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Properties;
import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.PluggableSchemaResolver;
import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;
import org.springframework.core.io.Resource;
import org.springframework.core.io.support.PropertiesLoaderUtils;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.util.CollectionUtils;
import org.xml.sax.EntityResolver;
import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
import org.xml.sax.SAXException;

/**
 * {@link EntityResolver} implementation that attempts to resolve schema URLs into
 * local {@link ClassPathResource classpath resources} using a set of mappings files.
 *
 * <p>By default, this class will look for mapping files in the classpath using the pattern:
 * <code>META-INF/query.schemas</code> allowing for multiple files to exist on the
 * classpath at any one time.
 *
 * The format of <code>META-INF/query.schemas</code> is a properties
 * file where each line should be of the form <code>systemId=schema-location</code>
 * where <code>schema-location</code> should also be a schema file in the classpath.
 * Since systemId is commonly a URL, one must be careful to escape any ':' characters
 * which are treated as delimiters in properties files.
 *
 * <p>The pattern for the mapping files can be overidden using the
 * {@link #PluggableSchemaResolver(ClassLoader, String)} constructor
 * 
 * 
 * @author chen
 * @created Dec 30, 2013
 * @since 2013
 */
public class SchemaResolver implements EntityResolver {

    /**
     * The location of the file that defines schema mappings.
     * Can be present in multiple JAR files.
     */
    public static final String DEFAULT_SCHEMA_MAPPINGS_LOCATION = "META-INF/query.schemas";

    private static final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(SchemaResolver.class);

    private final ClassLoader classLoader;

    private final String schemaMappingsLocation;

    /** Stores the mapping of schema URL -> local schema path */
    private volatile Map<String, String> schemaMappings;

    /**
     * Loads the schema URL -> schema file location mappings using the default
     * mapping file pattern "META-INF/spring.schemas".
     * @param classLoader the ClassLoader to use for loading
     * (can be <code>null</code>) to use the default ClassLoader)
     * @see PropertiesLoaderUtils#loadAllProperties(String, ClassLoader)
     */
    public SchemaResolver(ClassLoader classLoader) {
        this.classLoader = classLoader;
        this.schemaMappingsLocation = DEFAULT_SCHEMA_MAPPINGS_LOCATION;
    }

    /**
     * Loads the schema URL -> schema file location mappings using the given
     * mapping file pattern.
     * @param classLoader the ClassLoader to use for loading
     * (can be <code>null</code>) to use the default ClassLoader)
     * @param schemaMappingsLocation the location of the file that defines schema mappings
     * (must not be empty)
     * @see PropertiesLoaderUtils#loadAllProperties(String, ClassLoader)
     */
    public SchemaResolver(ClassLoader classLoader, String schemaMappingsLocation) {
        Assert.hasText(schemaMappingsLocation, "'schemaMappingsLocation' must not be empty");
        this.classLoader = classLoader;
        this.schemaMappingsLocation = schemaMappingsLocation;
    }

    public InputSource resolveEntity(String publicId, String systemId) throws IOException {
        if (logger.isTraceEnabled()) {
            logger.trace("Trying to resolve XML entity with public id [" + publicId + "] and system id [" + systemId
                    + "]");
        }

        if (systemId != null) {
            String resourceLocation = getSchemaMappings().get(systemId);
            if (resourceLocation != null) {
                Resource resource = new ClassPathResource(resourceLocation, this.classLoader);
                try {
                    InputSource source = new InputSource(resource.getInputStream());
                    source.setPublicId(publicId);
                    source.setSystemId(systemId);
                    if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
                        logger.debug("Found XML schema [" + systemId + "] in classpath: " + resourceLocation);
                    }
                    return source;
                } catch (FileNotFoundException ex) {
                    if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
                        logger.debug("Couldn't find XML schema [" + systemId + "]: " + resource, ex);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Load the specified schema mappings lazily.
     */
    private Map<String, String> getSchemaMappings() {
        if (this.schemaMappings == null) {
            synchronized (this) {
                if (this.schemaMappings == null) {
                    if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
                        logger.debug("Loading schema mappings from [" + this.schemaMappingsLocation + "]");
                    }
                    try {
                        Properties mappings = PropertiesLoaderUtils.loadAllProperties(this.schemaMappingsLocation,
                                this.classLoader);
                        if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
                            logger.debug("Loaded schema mappings: " + mappings);
                        }
                        Map<String, String> schemaMappings = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, String>();
                        CollectionUtils.mergePropertiesIntoMap(mappings, schemaMappings);
                        this.schemaMappings = schemaMappings;
                    } catch (IOException ex) {
                        throw new IllegalStateException("Unable to load schema mappings from location ["
                                + this.schemaMappingsLocation + "]", ex);
                    }
                }
            }
        }
        return this.schemaMappings;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "EntityResolver using mappings " + getSchemaMappings();
    }

}