Java tutorial
/* * LensKit, an open source recommender systems toolkit. * Copyright 2010-2014 LensKit Contributors. See CONTRIBUTORS.md. * Work on LensKit has been funded by the National Science Foundation under * grants IIS 05-34939, 08-08692, 08-12148, and 10-17697. * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as * published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the * License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more * details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 * Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */ package org.grouplens.lenskit.eval.metrics; import com.google.common.base.Function; import com.google.common.base.Throwables; import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList; import com.google.common.collect.Lists; import com.google.common.primitives.Ints; import javax.annotation.Nullable; import java.lang.reflect.AnnotatedElement; import java.lang.reflect.Field; import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.List; /** * Utility class for converting typed results into row data for table writers. * * @author <a href="http://www.grouplens.org">GroupLens Research</a> * @since 2.1 */ public class ResultConverter<T> { private final Class<T> resultType; private final List<Column> columns; private final List<String> columnLabels; ResultConverter(Class<T> type, List<Column> cols) { resultType = type; columns = ImmutableList.copyOf(cols); columnLabels = Lists.transform(columns, new Function<Column, String>() { @Nullable @Override public String apply(@Nullable Column input) { assert input != null; return input.getName(); } }); } public Class<T> getResultType() { return resultType; } /** * Get the labels of the columns produced by this converter. * @return The column labels. */ public List<String> getColumnLabels() { return columnLabels; } /** * Get the column values for a result instance. * @param result The result instance. * @return The list of column values. */ public List<Object> getColumns(T result) { List<Object> row = Lists.newArrayList(); for (Column col : columns) { if (result != null) { row.add(col.getValue(result)); } else { row.add(null); } } return row; } public static <T> ResultConverter<T> create(Class<T> type) { List<Column> columns = Lists.newArrayList(); for (Method m : type.getMethods()) { ResultColumn info = m.getAnnotation(ResultColumn.class); if (info != null) { columns.add(new MethodColumn(m)); } } for (Field f : type.getFields()) { ResultColumn info = f.getAnnotation(ResultColumn.class); if (info != null) { columns.add(new FieldColumn(f)); } } Collections.sort(columns); return new ResultConverter<T>(type, columns); } private abstract static class Column implements Comparable<Column> { private final ResultColumn info; Column(AnnotatedElement elem) { info = elem.getAnnotation(ResultColumn.class); } public String getName() { return info.value(); } @Override public int compareTo(Column o) { int col1 = info.order(); if (col1 < 0) { col1 = Integer.MAX_VALUE; } int col2 = o.info.order(); if (col2 < 0) { col2 = Integer.MAX_VALUE; } return Ints.compare(col1, col2); } public abstract Object getValue(Object obj); } private static class MethodColumn extends Column { private final Method method; MethodColumn(Method m) { super(m); method = m; } @Override public Object getValue(Object obj) { try { return method.invoke(obj); } catch (IllegalAccessException e) { throw Throwables.propagate(e); } catch (InvocationTargetException e) { throw Throwables.propagate(e.getCause()); } } } private static class FieldColumn extends Column { private final Field field; FieldColumn(Field f) { super(f); field = f; } @Override public Object getValue(Object obj) { try { return field.get(obj); } catch (IllegalAccessException e) { throw Throwables.propagate(e); } } } }