Java tutorial
/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.sejda.sambox.encryption; import static java.util.Optional.of; import static org.sejda.sambox.encryption.EncryptUtils.padOrTruncate; import java.security.MessageDigest; import org.bouncycastle.util.Arrays; /** * Algorithm 3 as defined in Chap 7.6.3.4 of PDF 32000-1:2008 * * @author Andrea Vacondio * */ class Algorithm3 implements PasswordAlgorithm { private MessageDigest digest = MessageDigests.md5(); private ARC4Engine engine = new ARC4Engine(); @Override public byte[] computePassword(EncryptionContext context) { byte[] ownerBytes = context.security.getOwnerPassword(); byte[] userBytes = context.security.getUserPassword(); byte[] padded = padOrTruncate(of(ownerBytes).filter(p -> p.length > 0).orElseGet(() -> userBytes)); byte[] paddedUser = padOrTruncate(userBytes); digest.reset(); byte[] arc4Key = digest.digest(padded); if (StandardSecurityHandlerRevision.R3.compareTo(context.security.encryption.revision) <= 0) { for (int i = 0; i < 50; ++i) { digest.update(arc4Key, 0, context.security.encryption.revision.length); arc4Key = Arrays.copyOf(digest.digest(), context.security.encryption.revision.length); } byte[] encrypted = engine.encryptBytes(paddedUser, arc4Key); byte[] iterationKey = new byte[arc4Key.length]; for (int i = 1; i < 20; i++) { iterationKey = Arrays.copyOf(arc4Key, arc4Key.length); for (int j = 0; j < iterationKey.length; j++) { iterationKey[j] = (byte) (iterationKey[j] ^ (byte) i); } encrypted = engine.encryptBytes(encrypted, iterationKey); } return encrypted; } return engine.encryptBytes(paddedUser, arc4Key); } }