org.springframework.batch.item.database.JdbcCursorItemReader.java Source code

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Here is the source code for org.springframework.batch.item.database.JdbcCursorItemReader.java

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/*
 * Copyright 2006-2019 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.batch.item.database;

import java.sql.Connection;
import java.sql.PreparedStatement;
import java.sql.ResultSet;
import java.sql.SQLException;

import org.springframework.jdbc.core.PreparedStatementSetter;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.RowMapper;
import org.springframework.jdbc.support.JdbcUtils;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.util.ClassUtils;

/**
 * <p>
 * Simple item reader implementation that opens a JDBC cursor and continually retrieves the
 * next row in the ResultSet.
 * </p>
 *
 * <p>
 * The statement used to open the cursor is created with the 'READ_ONLY' option since a non read-only
 * cursor may unnecessarily lock tables or rows. It is also opened with 'TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY' option.
 * By default the cursor will be opened using a separate connection which means that it will not participate
 * in any transactions created as part of the step processing.
 * </p>
 *
 * <p>
 * Each call to {@link #read()} will call the provided RowMapper, passing in the
 * ResultSet.
 * </p>
 *
 * @author Lucas Ward
 * @author Peter Zozom
 * @author Robert Kasanicky
 * @author Thomas Risberg
 */
public class JdbcCursorItemReader<T> extends AbstractCursorItemReader<T> {

    private PreparedStatement preparedStatement;

    private PreparedStatementSetter preparedStatementSetter;

    private String sql;

    private RowMapper<T> rowMapper;

    public JdbcCursorItemReader() {
        super();
        setName(ClassUtils.getShortName(JdbcCursorItemReader.class));
    }

    /**
     * Set the RowMapper to be used for all calls to read().
     *
     * @param rowMapper the mapper used to map each item
     */
    public void setRowMapper(RowMapper<T> rowMapper) {
        this.rowMapper = rowMapper;
    }

    /**
     * Set the SQL statement to be used when creating the cursor. This statement
     * should be a complete and valid SQL statement, as it will be run directly
     * without any modification.
     *
     * @param sql SQL statement
     */
    public void setSql(String sql) {
        this.sql = sql;
    }

    /**
     * Set the PreparedStatementSetter to use if any parameter values that need
     * to be set in the supplied query.
     *
     * @param preparedStatementSetter PreparedStatementSetter responsible for filling out the statement
     */
    public void setPreparedStatementSetter(PreparedStatementSetter preparedStatementSetter) {
        this.preparedStatementSetter = preparedStatementSetter;
    }

    /**
     * Assert that mandatory properties are set.
     *
     * @throws IllegalArgumentException if either data source or SQL properties
     * not set.
     */
    @Override
    public void afterPropertiesSet() throws Exception {
        super.afterPropertiesSet();
        Assert.notNull(sql, "The SQL query must be provided");
        Assert.notNull(rowMapper, "RowMapper must be provided");
    }

    @Override
    protected void openCursor(Connection con) {
        try {
            if (isUseSharedExtendedConnection()) {
                preparedStatement = con.prepareStatement(sql, ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY,
                        ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY, ResultSet.HOLD_CURSORS_OVER_COMMIT);
            } else {
                preparedStatement = con.prepareStatement(sql, ResultSet.TYPE_FORWARD_ONLY,
                        ResultSet.CONCUR_READ_ONLY);
            }
            applyStatementSettings(preparedStatement);
            if (this.preparedStatementSetter != null) {
                preparedStatementSetter.setValues(preparedStatement);
            }
            this.rs = preparedStatement.executeQuery();
            handleWarnings(preparedStatement);
        } catch (SQLException se) {
            close();
            throw getExceptionTranslator().translate("Executing query", getSql(), se);
        }

    }

    @Override
    protected T readCursor(ResultSet rs, int currentRow) throws SQLException {
        return rowMapper.mapRow(rs, currentRow);
    }

    /**
     * Close the cursor and database connection.
     */
    @Override
    protected void cleanupOnClose() throws Exception {
        JdbcUtils.closeStatement(this.preparedStatement);
    }

    @Override
    public String getSql() {
        return this.sql;
    }
}