org.springframework.batch.sample.support.JdbcJobRepositoryTests.java Source code

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/*
 * Copyright 2006-2008 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.springframework.batch.sample.support;

import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertNotNull;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
import static org.junit.Assert.fail;

import java.io.Serializable;
import java.sql.Timestamp;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;

import javax.sql.DataSource;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.springframework.batch.core.BatchStatus;
import org.springframework.batch.core.JobExecution;
import org.springframework.batch.core.JobParameters;
import org.springframework.batch.core.repository.JobExecutionAlreadyRunningException;
import org.springframework.batch.core.repository.JobRepository;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.jdbc.core.simple.SimpleJdbcTemplate;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;
import org.springframework.test.context.transaction.AfterTransaction;
import org.springframework.test.context.transaction.BeforeTransaction;
import org.springframework.transaction.PlatformTransactionManager;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
import org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionCallback;
import org.springframework.transaction.support.TransactionTemplate;

@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration(locations = { "/simple-job-launcher-context.xml" })
public class JdbcJobRepositoryTests {

    private JobRepository repository;

    private JobSupport job;

    private Set<Long> jobExecutionIds = new HashSet<Long>();

    private Set<Long> jobIds = new HashSet<Long>();

    private List<Serializable> list = new ArrayList<Serializable>();

    private SimpleJdbcTemplate simpleJdbcTemplate;

    private PlatformTransactionManager transactionManager;

    /** Logger */
    private final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(getClass());

    @Autowired
    public void setDataSource(DataSource dataSource) {
        this.simpleJdbcTemplate = new SimpleJdbcTemplate(dataSource);
    }

    @Autowired
    public void setTransactionManager(PlatformTransactionManager transactionManager) {
        this.transactionManager = transactionManager;
    }

    @Autowired
    public void setRepository(JobRepository repository) {
        this.repository = repository;
    }

    @BeforeTransaction
    public void onSetUpInTransaction() throws Exception {
        job = new JobSupport("test-job");
        job.setRestartable(true);
        simpleJdbcTemplate.update("DELETE FROM BATCH_STEP_EXECUTION_CONTEXT");
        simpleJdbcTemplate.update("DELETE FROM BATCH_JOB_EXECUTION_CONTEXT");
        simpleJdbcTemplate.update("DELETE FROM BATCH_STEP_EXECUTION");
        simpleJdbcTemplate.update("DELETE FROM BATCH_JOB_EXECUTION");
        simpleJdbcTemplate.update("DELETE FROM BATCH_JOB_PARAMS");
        simpleJdbcTemplate.update("DELETE FROM BATCH_JOB_INSTANCE");
    }

    @AfterTransaction
    public void onTearDownAfterTransaction() throws Exception {
        for (Long id : jobExecutionIds) {
            simpleJdbcTemplate.update("DELETE FROM BATCH_JOB_EXECUTION_CONTEXT where JOB_EXECUTION_ID=?", id);
            simpleJdbcTemplate.update("DELETE FROM BATCH_JOB_EXECUTION where JOB_EXECUTION_ID=?", id);
        }
        for (Long id : jobIds) {
            simpleJdbcTemplate.update("DELETE FROM BATCH_JOB_INSTANCE where JOB_INSTANCE_ID=?", id);
        }
        for (Long id : jobIds) {
            int count = simpleJdbcTemplate
                    .queryForInt("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM BATCH_JOB_INSTANCE where JOB_INSTANCE_ID=?", id);
            assertEquals(0, count);
        }
    }

    @Transactional
    @Test
    public void testFindOrCreateJob() throws Exception {
        job.setName("foo");
        int before = 0;
        JobExecution execution = repository.createJobExecution(job.getName(), new JobParameters());
        int after = simpleJdbcTemplate.queryForInt("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM BATCH_JOB_INSTANCE");
        assertEquals(before + 1, after);
        assertNotNull(execution.getId());
    }

    @Transactional
    @Test
    public void testFindOrCreateJobConcurrently() throws Exception {

        job.setName("bar");

        int before = 0;
        assertEquals(0, before);

        long t0 = System.currentTimeMillis();
        try {
            doConcurrentStart();
            fail("Expected JobExecutionAlreadyRunningException");
        } catch (JobExecutionAlreadyRunningException e) {
            // expected
        }
        long t1 = System.currentTimeMillis();

        JobExecution execution = (JobExecution) list.get(0);

        assertNotNull(execution);

        int after = simpleJdbcTemplate.queryForInt("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM BATCH_JOB_INSTANCE");
        assertNotNull(execution.getId());
        assertEquals(before + 1, after);

        logger.info("Duration: " + (t1 - t0)
                + " - the second transaction did not block if this number is less than about 1000.");
    }

    @Test
    public void testFindOrCreateJobConcurrentlyWhenJobAlreadyExists() throws Exception {

        job = new JobSupport("test-job");
        job.setRestartable(true);
        job.setName("spam");

        JobExecution execution = repository.createJobExecution(job.getName(), new JobParameters());
        cacheJobIds(execution);
        execution.setEndTime(new Timestamp(System.currentTimeMillis()));
        repository.update(execution);
        execution.setStatus(BatchStatus.FAILED);

        int before = simpleJdbcTemplate.queryForInt("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM BATCH_JOB_INSTANCE");
        assertEquals(1, before);

        long t0 = System.currentTimeMillis();
        try {
            doConcurrentStart();
            fail("Expected JobExecutionAlreadyRunningException");
        } catch (JobExecutionAlreadyRunningException e) {
            // expected
        }
        long t1 = System.currentTimeMillis();

        int after = simpleJdbcTemplate.queryForInt("SELECT COUNT(*) FROM BATCH_JOB_INSTANCE");
        assertNotNull(execution.getId());
        assertEquals(before, after);

        logger.info("Duration: " + (t1 - t0)
                + " - the second transaction did not block if this number is less than about 1000.");
    }

    private void cacheJobIds(JobExecution execution) {
        if (execution == null)
            return;
        jobExecutionIds.add(execution.getId());
        jobIds.add(execution.getJobId());
    }

    private JobExecution doConcurrentStart() throws Exception {
        new Thread(new Runnable() {
            public void run() {
                try {
                    new TransactionTemplate(transactionManager).execute(new TransactionCallback() {
                        public Object doInTransaction(org.springframework.transaction.TransactionStatus status) {
                            try {
                                JobExecution execution = repository.createJobExecution(job.getName(),
                                        new JobParameters());
                                cacheJobIds(execution);
                                list.add(execution);
                                Thread.sleep(1000);
                            } catch (Exception e) {
                                list.add(e);
                            }
                            return null;
                        }
                    });
                } catch (RuntimeException e) {
                    list.add(e);
                }

            }
        }).start();

        Thread.sleep(400);
        JobExecution execution = repository.createJobExecution(job.getName(), new JobParameters());
        cacheJobIds(execution);

        int count = 0;
        while (list.size() == 0 && count++ < 100) {
            Thread.sleep(200);
        }

        assertEquals("Timed out waiting for JobExecution to be created", 1, list.size());
        assertTrue("JobExecution not created in thread", list.get(0) instanceof JobExecution);
        return (JobExecution) list.get(0);
    }

}