org.springframework.cloud.task.listener.TaskLifecycleListener.java Source code

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/*
 * Copyright 2016 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.springframework.cloud.task.listener;

import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.boot.ApplicationArguments;
import org.springframework.boot.ExitCodeEvent;
import org.springframework.boot.context.event.ApplicationFailedEvent;
import org.springframework.boot.context.event.ApplicationReadyEvent;
import org.springframework.cloud.task.repository.TaskExecution;
import org.springframework.cloud.task.repository.TaskNameResolver;
import org.springframework.cloud.task.repository.TaskRepository;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationEvent;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationListener;
import org.springframework.context.ConfigurableApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.SmartLifecycle;
import org.springframework.context.event.ContextRefreshedEvent;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;

/**
 * Monitors the lifecycle of a task.  This listener will record both the start and end of
 * a task in the registered {@link TaskRepository}.
 *
 * The following events are used to identify the start and end of a task:
 *
 * <ul>
 *     <li>{@link ContextRefreshedEvent} - Used to identify the start of a task.  A task
 *     is expected to contain a single application context.</li>
 *     <li>{@link ApplicationReadyEvent} - Used to identify the successful end of a task.</li>
 *     <li>{@link ApplicationFailedEvent} - Used to identify the failure of a task.</li>
 * </ul>
 *
 * <b>Note:</b> By default, the context will be closed at the completion of a task (once
 * the task repository has been updated).  This behavior can be configured via the
 * property <code>spring.cloud.task.closecontext.enable</code> (defaults to true).
 *
 * @author Michael Minella
 */
public class TaskLifecycleListener implements ApplicationListener<ApplicationEvent>, SmartLifecycle {

    @Autowired
    private ConfigurableApplicationContext context;

    @Autowired(required = false)
    private Collection<TaskExecutionListener> taskExecutionListeners;

    private final static Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(TaskLifecycleListener.class);

    private final TaskRepository taskRepository;

    private TaskExecution taskExecution;

    private boolean started = false;

    private TaskNameResolver taskNameResolver;

    private ApplicationArguments applicationArguments;

    private ApplicationFailedEvent applicationFailedEvent;

    private ExitCodeEvent exitCodeEvent;

    @Value("${spring.cloud.task.closecontext.enable:true}")
    private Boolean closeContext;

    /**
     * @param taskRepository The repository to record executions in.
     */
    public TaskLifecycleListener(TaskRepository taskRepository, TaskNameResolver taskNameResolver,
            ApplicationArguments applicationArguments) {
        Assert.notNull(taskRepository, "A taskRepository is required");
        Assert.notNull(taskNameResolver, "A taskNameResolver is required");

        this.taskRepository = taskRepository;
        this.taskNameResolver = taskNameResolver;
        this.applicationArguments = applicationArguments;
    }

    /**
     * Utilizes {@link ApplicationEvent}s to determine the start, end, and failure of a
     * task.  Specifically:
     * <ul>
     *     <li>{@link ContextRefreshedEvent} - Start of a task</li>
     *     <li>{@link ApplicationReadyEvent} - Successful end of a task</li>
     *     <li>{@link ApplicationFailedEvent} - Failure of a task</li>
     * </ul>
     *
     * @param applicationEvent The application being listened for.
     */
    @Override
    public void onApplicationEvent(ApplicationEvent applicationEvent) {
        if (applicationEvent instanceof ApplicationFailedEvent) {
            this.applicationFailedEvent = (ApplicationFailedEvent) applicationEvent;
            doTaskEnd();
        } else if (applicationEvent instanceof ExitCodeEvent) {
            this.exitCodeEvent = (ExitCodeEvent) applicationEvent;
            doTaskEnd();
        } else if (applicationEvent instanceof ApplicationReadyEvent) {
            doTaskEnd();
        }
    }

    private String stackTraceToString(Throwable exception) {
        StringWriter writer = new StringWriter();
        PrintWriter printWriter = new PrintWriter(writer);

        exception.printStackTrace(printWriter);

        return writer.toString();
    }

    private void doTaskEnd() {
        if (started) {
            this.taskExecution.setEndTime(new Date());

            if (this.exitCodeEvent != null) {
                this.taskExecution.setExitCode(exitCodeEvent.getExitCode());
            } else if (this.applicationFailedEvent != null) {
                this.taskExecution.setExitCode(1);
            } else {
                this.taskExecution.setExitCode(0);
            }

            if (this.applicationFailedEvent != null) {
                this.taskExecution.setExitMessage(stackTraceToString(this.applicationFailedEvent.getException()));
            }

            if (this.taskExecution.getExitCode() != 0) {
                taskExecution
                        .setExitMessage(invokeOnTaskError(taskExecution, this.applicationFailedEvent.getException())
                                .getExitMessage());
            }
            taskExecution.setExitMessage(invokeOnTaskEnd(taskExecution).getExitMessage());
            taskRepository.completeTaskExecution(taskExecution.getExecutionId(), taskExecution.getExitCode(),
                    taskExecution.getEndTime(), taskExecution.getExitMessage());

            if (this.closeContext && this.context.isActive()) {
                this.context.close();
            }
        } else {
            logger.error("An event to end a task has been received for a task that has " + "not yet started.");
        }
    }

    private void doTaskStart() {

        if (!started) {
            List<String> args = new ArrayList<>(0);

            if (this.applicationArguments != null) {
                args = Arrays.asList(this.applicationArguments.getSourceArgs());
            }

            this.taskExecution = this.taskRepository.createTaskExecution(this.taskNameResolver.getTaskName(),
                    new Date(), args);
        } else {
            logger.error("Multiple start events have been received.  The first one was " + "recorded.");
        }
        taskExecution.setExitMessage(invokeOnTaskStartup(taskExecution).getExitMessage());
    }

    private TaskExecution invokeOnTaskStartup(TaskExecution taskExecution) {
        TaskExecution listenerTaskExecution = getTaskExecutionCopy(taskExecution);
        if (taskExecutionListeners != null) {
            for (TaskExecutionListener taskExecutionListener : taskExecutionListeners) {
                taskExecutionListener.onTaskStartup(listenerTaskExecution);
            }
        }
        return listenerTaskExecution;
    }

    private TaskExecution invokeOnTaskEnd(TaskExecution taskExecution) {
        TaskExecution listenerTaskExecution = getTaskExecutionCopy(taskExecution);
        if (taskExecutionListeners != null) {
            for (TaskExecutionListener taskExecutionListener : taskExecutionListeners) {
                taskExecutionListener.onTaskEnd(listenerTaskExecution);
            }
        }
        return listenerTaskExecution;
    }

    private TaskExecution invokeOnTaskError(TaskExecution taskExecution, Throwable throwable) {
        TaskExecution listenerTaskExecution = getTaskExecutionCopy(taskExecution);
        if (taskExecutionListeners != null) {
            for (TaskExecutionListener taskExecutionListener : taskExecutionListeners) {
                taskExecutionListener.onTaskFailed(listenerTaskExecution, throwable);
            }
        }
        return listenerTaskExecution;
    }

    private TaskExecution getTaskExecutionCopy(TaskExecution taskExecution) {
        Date startTime = new Date(taskExecution.getStartTime().getTime());
        Date endTime = (taskExecution.getEndTime() == null) ? null : new Date(taskExecution.getEndTime().getTime());

        return new TaskExecution(taskExecution.getExecutionId(), taskExecution.getExitCode(),
                taskExecution.getTaskName(), startTime, endTime, taskExecution.getExitMessage(),
                Collections.unmodifiableList(taskExecution.getArguments()));
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isAutoStartup() {
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void stop(Runnable callback) {
        Assert.notNull(callback, "A callback is required");

        callback.run();
    }

    @Override
    public void start() {
        doTaskStart();
        this.started = true;
    }

    @Override
    public void stop() {

    }

    @Override
    public boolean isRunning() {
        return this.started;
    }

    @Override
    public int getPhase() {
        return 0;
    }
}