org.springframework.data.web.JsonProjectingMethodInterceptorFactory.java Source code

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/*
 * Copyright 2016 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.springframework.data.web;

import lombok.RequiredArgsConstructor;
import net.minidev.json.JSONArray;
import net.minidev.json.JSONObject;

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Type;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInterceptor;
import org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInvocation;
import org.springframework.core.ResolvableType;
import org.springframework.core.annotation.AnnotationUtils;
import org.springframework.data.projection.Accessor;
import org.springframework.data.projection.MethodInterceptorFactory;
import org.springframework.data.util.ClassTypeInformation;
import org.springframework.data.util.TypeInformation;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;

import com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.ObjectMapper;
import com.jayway.jsonpath.Configuration;
import com.jayway.jsonpath.DocumentContext;
import com.jayway.jsonpath.JsonPath;
import com.jayway.jsonpath.Option;
import com.jayway.jsonpath.ParseContext;
import com.jayway.jsonpath.TypeRef;
import com.jayway.jsonpath.spi.mapper.MappingProvider;

/**
 * {@link MethodInterceptorFactory} to create a {@link MethodInterceptor} that will
 *
 * @author Oliver Gierke
 * @soundtrack Jeff Coffin - Fruitcake (The Inside Of The Outside)
 * @since 1.13
 */
public class JsonProjectingMethodInterceptorFactory implements MethodInterceptorFactory {

    private final ParseContext context;

    /**
     * Creates a new {@link JsonProjectingMethodInterceptorFactory} using the given {@link ObjectMapper}.
     * 
     * @param mapper must not be {@literal null}.
     */
    public JsonProjectingMethodInterceptorFactory(MappingProvider mappingProvider) {

        Assert.notNull(mappingProvider, "MappingProvider must not be null!");

        Configuration build = Configuration.builder()//
                .options(Option.ALWAYS_RETURN_LIST)//
                .mappingProvider(mappingProvider)//
                .build();

        this.context = JsonPath.using(build);
    }

    /* 
     * (non-Javadoc)
     * @see org.springframework.data.projection.MethodInterceptorFactory#createMethodInterceptor(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Class)
     */
    @Override
    public MethodInterceptor createMethodInterceptor(Object source, Class<?> targetType) {

        DocumentContext context = InputStream.class.isInstance(source) ? this.context.parse((InputStream) source)
                : this.context.parse(source);

        return new InputMessageProjecting(context);
    }

    /* 
     * (non-Javadoc)
     * @see org.springframework.data.projection.MethodInterceptorFactory#supports(java.lang.Object, java.lang.Class)
     */
    @Override
    public boolean supports(Object source, Class<?> targetType) {

        if (InputStream.class.isInstance(source) || JSONObject.class.isInstance(source)
                || JSONArray.class.isInstance(source)) {
            return true;
        }

        return Map.class.isInstance(source) && hasJsonPathAnnotation(targetType);
    }

    /**
     * Returns whether the given type contains a method with a {@link org.springframework.data.web.JsonPath} annotation.
     * 
     * @param type must not be {@literal null}.
     * @return
     */
    private static boolean hasJsonPathAnnotation(Class<?> type) {

        for (Method method : type.getMethods()) {
            if (AnnotationUtils.findAnnotation(method, org.springframework.data.web.JsonPath.class) != null) {
                return true;
            }
        }

        return false;
    }

    @RequiredArgsConstructor
    private static class InputMessageProjecting implements MethodInterceptor {

        private final DocumentContext context;

        /* 
         * (non-Javadoc)
         * @see org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInterceptor#invoke(org.aopalliance.intercept.MethodInvocation)
         */
        @Override
        public Object invoke(MethodInvocation invocation) throws Throwable {

            Method method = invocation.getMethod();
            TypeInformation<Object> returnType = ClassTypeInformation.fromReturnTypeOf(method);
            ResolvableType type = ResolvableType.forMethodReturnType(method);
            String jsonPath = getJsonPath(method);

            if (returnType.getActualType().getType().isInterface()) {

                List<?> result = context.read(jsonPath);
                return result.isEmpty() ? null : result.get(0);
            }

            boolean isCollectionResult = Collection.class.isAssignableFrom(type.getRawClass());
            type = isCollectionResult ? type : ResolvableType.forClassWithGenerics(List.class, type);
            type = isCollectionResult && JsonPath.isPathDefinite(jsonPath)
                    ? ResolvableType.forClassWithGenerics(List.class, type)
                    : type;

            List<?> result = (List<?>) context.read(jsonPath, new ResolvableTypeRef(type));

            if (isCollectionResult && JsonPath.isPathDefinite(jsonPath)) {
                result = (List<?>) result.get(0);
            }

            return isCollectionResult ? result : result.isEmpty() ? null : result.get(0);
        }

        /**
         * Returns the JSONPath expression to be used for the given method.
         * 
         * @param method
         * @return
         */
        private static String getJsonPath(Method method) {

            org.springframework.data.web.JsonPath annotation = AnnotationUtils.findAnnotation(method,
                    org.springframework.data.web.JsonPath.class);

            return annotation != null ? annotation.value() : "$.".concat(new Accessor(method).getPropertyName());
        }

        @RequiredArgsConstructor
        private static class ResolvableTypeRef extends TypeRef<Object> {

            private final ResolvableType type;

            /* 
             * (non-Javadoc)
             * @see com.jayway.jsonpath.TypeRef#getType()
             */
            @Override
            public Type getType() {
                return type.getType();
            }
        }
    }
}