org.springframework.integration.samples.advance.testing.jms.JmsMockTests.java Source code

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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2017 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.integration.samples.advance.testing.jms;

import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertTrue;
import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.anyString;
import static org.mockito.ArgumentMatchers.isNull;
import static org.mockito.BDDMockito.given;
import static org.mockito.BDDMockito.willAnswer;
import static org.mockito.BDDMockito.willReturn;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.mock;
import static org.mockito.Mockito.when;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.concurrent.CountDownLatch;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicReference;

import javax.jms.JMSException;
import javax.jms.TextMessage;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
import org.mockito.Mockito;
import org.mockito.invocation.InvocationOnMock;
import org.mockito.stubbing.Answer;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.integration.endpoint.SourcePollingChannelAdapter;
import org.springframework.jms.core.JmsTemplate;
import org.springframework.jms.support.converter.SimpleMessageConverter;
import org.springframework.messaging.Message;
import org.springframework.messaging.MessageChannel;
import org.springframework.messaging.MessageHandler;
import org.springframework.messaging.MessagingException;
import org.springframework.messaging.SubscribableChannel;
import org.springframework.test.annotation.DirtiesContext;
import org.springframework.test.annotation.DirtiesContext.ClassMode;
import org.springframework.test.context.ContextConfiguration;
import org.springframework.test.context.junit4.SpringJUnit4ClassRunner;

/**
 * @author David Turanski
 * @author Gunnar Hillert
 * @author Gary Russell
 * @author Artem Bilan
 */
@RunWith(SpringJUnit4ClassRunner.class)
@ContextConfiguration
@DirtiesContext(classMode = ClassMode.AFTER_EACH_TEST_METHOD)
public class JmsMockTests {

    private static final Log LOGGER = LogFactory.getLog(JmsMockTests.class);

    private final AtomicReference<String> testMessageHolder = new AtomicReference<>();

    @Autowired
    private JmsTemplate mockJmsTemplate;

    @Autowired
    private SourcePollingChannelAdapter jmsInboundChannelAdapter;

    @Autowired
    @Qualifier("inputChannel")
    private MessageChannel inputChannel;

    @Autowired
    @Qualifier("outputChannel")
    private SubscribableChannel outputChannel;

    @Autowired
    @Qualifier("invalidMessageChannel")
    private SubscribableChannel invalidMessageChannel;

    @Before
    public void setup() throws JMSException {
        Mockito.reset(this.mockJmsTemplate);
        TextMessage message = mock(TextMessage.class);

        willReturn(new SimpleMessageConverter()).given(this.mockJmsTemplate).getMessageConverter();

        willReturn(message).given(this.mockJmsTemplate).receiveSelected(isNull());

        willAnswer((Answer<String>) invocation -> testMessageHolder.get()).given(message).getText();
    }

    /**
     * This test verifies that a message received on a polling JMS inbound channel adapter is
     * routed to the designated channel and that the message payload is as expected
     *
     * @throws JMSException
     * @throws InterruptedException
     * @throws IOException
     */
    @Test
    public void testReceiveMessage() throws JMSException, InterruptedException, IOException {
        String msg = "hello";

        boolean sent = verifyJmsMessageReceivedOnOutputChannel(msg, outputChannel, new CountDownHandler() {

            @Override
            protected void verifyMessage(Message<?> message) {
                assertEquals("hello", message.getPayload());
            }
        });
        assertTrue("message not sent to expected output channel", sent);
    }

    /**
     * This test verifies that a message received on a polling JMS inbound channel adapter is
     * routed to the errorChannel and that the message payload is the expected exception
     *
     * @throws JMSException
     * @throws IOException
     * @throws InterruptedException
     */
    @Test
    public void testReceiveInvalidMessage() throws JMSException, IOException, InterruptedException {
        String msg = "whoops";
        boolean sent = verifyJmsMessageReceivedOnOutputChannel(msg, invalidMessageChannel, new CountDownHandler() {

            @Override
            protected void verifyMessage(Message<?> message) {
                assertEquals("invalid payload", message.getPayload());
            }

        });
        assertTrue("message not sent to expected output channel", sent);
    }

    /**
     * Provide a message via a mock JMS template and wait for the default timeout to receive the message
     * on the expected channel
     * @param obj The message provided to the poller (currently must be a String)
     * @param expectedOutputChannel The expected output channel
     * @param handler An instance of CountDownHandler to handle (verify) the output message
     * @return true if the message was received on the expected channel
     * @throws JMSException
     * @throws InterruptedException
     */
    protected boolean verifyJmsMessageReceivedOnOutputChannel(Object obj, SubscribableChannel expectedOutputChannel,
            CountDownHandler handler) throws JMSException, InterruptedException {
        return verifyJmsMessageOnOutputChannel(obj, expectedOutputChannel, handler, 7000);
    }

    /**
     * Provide a message via a mock JMS template and wait for the specified timeout to receive the message
     * on the expected channel
     * @param obj The message provided to the poller (currently must be a String)
     * @param expectedOutputChannel The expected output channel
     * @param handler An instance of CountDownHandler to handle (verify) the output message
     * @param timeoutMillisec The timeout period. Note that this must allow at least enough time
     * to process the entire flow. Only set if the default is
     * not long enough
     * @return true if the message was received on the expected channel
     * @throws JMSException
     * @throws InterruptedException
     */
    protected boolean verifyJmsMessageOnOutputChannel(Object obj, SubscribableChannel expectedOutputChannel,
            CountDownHandler handler, int timeoutMillisec) throws JMSException, InterruptedException {

        if (!(obj instanceof String)) {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Only TextMessage is currently supported");
        }

        /*
         * Use mocks to create a message returned to the JMS inbound adapter. It is assumed that the JmsTemplate
         * is also a mock.
         */

        this.testMessageHolder.set((String) obj);
        CountDownLatch latch = new CountDownLatch(1);
        handler.setLatch(latch);

        expectedOutputChannel.subscribe(handler);

        this.jmsInboundChannelAdapter.start();

        boolean latchCountedToZero = latch.await(timeoutMillisec, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);

        if (!latchCountedToZero) {
            LOGGER.warn(String.format("The specified waiting time of the latch (%s ms) elapsed.", timeoutMillisec));
        }

        return latchCountedToZero;

    }

    /*
     * A MessageHandler that uses a CountDownLatch to synchronize with the calling thread
     */
    private abstract class CountDownHandler implements MessageHandler {

        CountDownLatch latch;

        public final void setLatch(CountDownLatch latch) {
            this.latch = latch;
        }

        protected abstract void verifyMessage(Message<?> message);

        /*
         * (non-Javadoc)
         *
         * @see
         * org.springframework.integration.core.MessageHandler#handleMessage
         * (org.springframework.integration.Message)
         */
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message<?> message) throws MessagingException {
            verifyMessage(message);
            latch.countDown();
        }

    }

}