org.springframework.messaging.handler.annotation.reactive.PayloadMethodArgumentResolver.java Source code

Java tutorial

Introduction

Here is the source code for org.springframework.messaging.handler.annotation.reactive.PayloadMethodArgumentResolver.java

Source

/*
 * Copyright 2002-2019 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.springframework.messaging.handler.annotation.reactive;

import java.lang.annotation.Annotation;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.function.Consumer;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.reactivestreams.Publisher;
import reactor.core.publisher.Flux;
import reactor.core.publisher.Mono;

import org.springframework.core.Conventions;
import org.springframework.core.MethodParameter;
import org.springframework.core.ReactiveAdapter;
import org.springframework.core.ReactiveAdapterRegistry;
import org.springframework.core.ResolvableType;
import org.springframework.core.annotation.AnnotationUtils;
import org.springframework.core.codec.Decoder;
import org.springframework.core.codec.DecodingException;
import org.springframework.core.io.buffer.DataBuffer;
import org.springframework.lang.Nullable;
import org.springframework.messaging.Message;
import org.springframework.messaging.MessageHeaders;
import org.springframework.messaging.handler.annotation.Payload;
import org.springframework.messaging.handler.annotation.support.MethodArgumentNotValidException;
import org.springframework.messaging.handler.invocation.MethodArgumentResolutionException;
import org.springframework.messaging.handler.invocation.reactive.HandlerMethodArgumentResolver;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.util.CollectionUtils;
import org.springframework.util.MimeType;
import org.springframework.util.MimeTypeUtils;
import org.springframework.util.ObjectUtils;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.validation.BeanPropertyBindingResult;
import org.springframework.validation.SmartValidator;
import org.springframework.validation.Validator;
import org.springframework.validation.annotation.Validated;

/**
 * A resolver to extract and decode the payload of a message using a
 * {@link Decoder}, where the payload is expected to be a {@link Publisher} of
 * {@link DataBuffer DataBuffer}.
 *
 * <p>Validation is applied if the method argument is annotated with
 * {@code @javax.validation.Valid} or
 * {@link org.springframework.validation.annotation.Validated}. Validation
 * failure results in an {@link MethodArgumentNotValidException}.
 *
 * <p>This resolver should be ordered last if {@link #useDefaultResolution} is
 * set to {@code true} since in that case it supports all types and does not
 * require the presence of {@link Payload}.
 *
 * @author Rossen Stoyanchev
 * @since 5.2
 */
public class PayloadMethodArgumentResolver implements HandlerMethodArgumentResolver {

    protected final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(getClass());

    private final List<Decoder<?>> decoders;

    @Nullable
    private final Validator validator;

    private final ReactiveAdapterRegistry adapterRegistry;

    private final boolean useDefaultResolution;

    public PayloadMethodArgumentResolver(List<? extends Decoder<?>> decoders, @Nullable Validator validator,
            @Nullable ReactiveAdapterRegistry registry, boolean useDefaultResolution) {

        Assert.isTrue(!CollectionUtils.isEmpty(decoders), "At least one Decoder is required");
        this.decoders = Collections.unmodifiableList(new ArrayList<>(decoders));
        this.validator = validator;
        this.adapterRegistry = registry != null ? registry : ReactiveAdapterRegistry.getSharedInstance();
        this.useDefaultResolution = useDefaultResolution;
    }

    /**
     * Return a read-only list of the configured decoders.
     */
    public List<Decoder<?>> getDecoders() {
        return this.decoders;
    }

    /**
     * Return the configured validator, if any.
     */
    @Nullable
    public Validator getValidator() {
        return this.validator;
    }

    /**
     * Return the configured {@link ReactiveAdapterRegistry}.
     */
    public ReactiveAdapterRegistry getAdapterRegistry() {
        return this.adapterRegistry;
    }

    /**
     * Whether this resolver is configured to use default resolution, i.e.
     * works for any argument type regardless of whether {@code @Payload} is
     * present or not.
     */
    public boolean isUseDefaultResolution() {
        return this.useDefaultResolution;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean supportsParameter(MethodParameter parameter) {
        return parameter.hasParameterAnnotation(Payload.class) || this.useDefaultResolution;
    }

    /**
     * Decode the content of the given message payload through a compatible
     * {@link Decoder}.
     *
     * <p>Validation is applied if the method argument is annotated with
     * {@code @javax.validation.Valid} or
     * {@link org.springframework.validation.annotation.Validated}. Validation
     * failure results in an {@link MethodArgumentNotValidException}.
     *
     * @param parameter the target method argument that we are decoding to
     * @param message the message from which the content was extracted
     * @return a Mono with the result of argument resolution
     *
     * @see #extractContent(MethodParameter, Message)
     * @see #getMimeType(Message)
     */
    @Override
    public final Mono<Object> resolveArgument(MethodParameter parameter, Message<?> message) {

        Payload ann = parameter.getParameterAnnotation(Payload.class);
        if (ann != null && StringUtils.hasText(ann.expression())) {
            throw new IllegalStateException("@Payload SpEL expressions not supported by this resolver");
        }

        MimeType mimeType = getMimeType(message);
        mimeType = mimeType != null ? mimeType : MimeTypeUtils.APPLICATION_OCTET_STREAM;

        Flux<DataBuffer> content = extractContent(parameter, message);
        return decodeContent(parameter, message, ann == null || ann.required(), content, mimeType);
    }

    @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
    private Flux<DataBuffer> extractContent(MethodParameter parameter, Message<?> message) {
        Object payload = message.getPayload();
        if (payload instanceof DataBuffer) {
            return Flux.just((DataBuffer) payload);
        }
        if (payload instanceof Publisher) {
            return Flux.from((Publisher<?>) payload).map(value -> {
                if (value instanceof DataBuffer) {
                    return (DataBuffer) value;
                }
                String className = value.getClass().getName();
                throw getUnexpectedPayloadError(message, parameter, "Publisher<" + className + ">");
            });
        }
        return Flux.error(getUnexpectedPayloadError(message, parameter, payload.getClass().getName()));
    }

    private MethodArgumentResolutionException getUnexpectedPayloadError(Message<?> message,
            MethodParameter parameter, String actualType) {

        return new MethodArgumentResolutionException(message, parameter,
                "Expected DataBuffer or Publisher<DataBuffer> for the Message payload, actual: " + actualType);
    }

    /**
     * Return the mime type for the content. By default this method checks the
     * {@link MessageHeaders#CONTENT_TYPE} header expecting to find a
     * {@link MimeType} value or a String to parse to a {@link MimeType}.
     * @param message the input message
     */
    @Nullable
    protected MimeType getMimeType(Message<?> message) {
        Object headerValue = message.getHeaders().get(MessageHeaders.CONTENT_TYPE);
        if (headerValue == null) {
            return null;
        } else if (headerValue instanceof String) {
            return MimeTypeUtils.parseMimeType((String) headerValue);
        } else if (headerValue instanceof MimeType) {
            return (MimeType) headerValue;
        } else {
            throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unexpected MimeType value: " + headerValue);
        }
    }

    private Mono<Object> decodeContent(MethodParameter parameter, Message<?> message, boolean isContentRequired,
            Flux<DataBuffer> content, MimeType mimeType) {

        ResolvableType targetType = ResolvableType.forMethodParameter(parameter);
        Class<?> resolvedType = targetType.resolve();
        ReactiveAdapter adapter = (resolvedType != null ? getAdapterRegistry().getAdapter(resolvedType) : null);
        ResolvableType elementType = (adapter != null ? targetType.getGeneric() : targetType);
        isContentRequired = isContentRequired || (adapter != null && !adapter.supportsEmpty());
        Consumer<Object> validator = getValidator(message, parameter);

        Map<String, Object> hints = Collections.emptyMap();

        for (Decoder<?> decoder : this.decoders) {
            if (decoder.canDecode(elementType, mimeType)) {
                if (adapter != null && adapter.isMultiValue()) {
                    Flux<?> flux = content.map(buffer -> decoder.decode(buffer, elementType, mimeType, hints))
                            .onErrorResume(ex -> Flux.error(handleReadError(parameter, message, ex)));
                    if (isContentRequired) {
                        flux = flux.switchIfEmpty(Flux.error(() -> handleMissingBody(parameter, message)));
                    }
                    if (validator != null) {
                        flux = flux.doOnNext(validator);
                    }
                    return Mono.just(adapter.fromPublisher(flux));
                } else {
                    // Single-value (with or without reactive type wrapper)
                    Mono<?> mono = content.next()
                            .map(buffer -> decoder.decode(buffer, elementType, mimeType, hints))
                            .onErrorResume(ex -> Mono.error(handleReadError(parameter, message, ex)));
                    if (isContentRequired) {
                        mono = mono.switchIfEmpty(Mono.error(() -> handleMissingBody(parameter, message)));
                    }
                    if (validator != null) {
                        mono = mono.doOnNext(validator);
                    }
                    return (adapter != null ? Mono.just(adapter.fromPublisher(mono)) : Mono.from(mono));
                }
            }
        }

        return Mono.error(new MethodArgumentResolutionException(message, parameter,
                "Cannot decode to [" + targetType + "]" + message));
    }

    private Throwable handleReadError(MethodParameter parameter, Message<?> message, Throwable ex) {
        return ex instanceof DecodingException
                ? new MethodArgumentResolutionException(message, parameter, "Failed to read HTTP message", ex)
                : ex;
    }

    private MethodArgumentResolutionException handleMissingBody(MethodParameter param, Message<?> message) {
        return new MethodArgumentResolutionException(message, param,
                "Payload content is missing: " + param.getExecutable().toGenericString());
    }

    @Nullable
    private Consumer<Object> getValidator(Message<?> message, MethodParameter parameter) {
        if (this.validator == null) {
            return null;
        }
        for (Annotation ann : parameter.getParameterAnnotations()) {
            Validated validatedAnn = AnnotationUtils.getAnnotation(ann, Validated.class);
            if (validatedAnn != null || ann.annotationType().getSimpleName().startsWith("Valid")) {
                Object hints = (validatedAnn != null ? validatedAnn.value() : AnnotationUtils.getValue(ann));
                Object[] validationHints = (hints instanceof Object[] ? (Object[]) hints : new Object[] { hints });
                String name = Conventions.getVariableNameForParameter(parameter);
                return target -> {
                    BeanPropertyBindingResult bindingResult = new BeanPropertyBindingResult(target, name);
                    if (!ObjectUtils.isEmpty(validationHints) && this.validator instanceof SmartValidator) {
                        ((SmartValidator) this.validator).validate(target, bindingResult, validationHints);
                    } else {
                        this.validator.validate(target, bindingResult);
                    }
                    if (bindingResult.hasErrors()) {
                        throw new MethodArgumentNotValidException(message, parameter, bindingResult);
                    }
                };
            }
        }
        return null;
    }

}