org.springframework.security.config.method.ProtectPointcutPostProcessor.java Source code

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/*
 * Copyright 2002-2016 the original author or authors.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *      https://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.springframework.security.config.method;

import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.*;

import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
import org.aspectj.weaver.tools.PointcutExpression;
import org.aspectj.weaver.tools.PointcutParser;
import org.aspectj.weaver.tools.PointcutPrimitive;
import org.springframework.beans.BeansException;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanPostProcessor;
import org.springframework.security.access.ConfigAttribute;
import org.springframework.security.access.intercept.aopalliance.MethodSecurityMetadataSourceAdvisor;
import org.springframework.security.access.method.MapBasedMethodSecurityMetadataSource;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;

/**
 * Parses AspectJ pointcut expressions, registering methods that match the pointcut with a
 * traditional {@link MapBasedMethodSecurityMetadataSource}.
 *
 * <p>
 * This class provides a convenient way of declaring a list of pointcuts, and then having
 * every method of every bean defined in the Spring application context compared with
 * those pointcuts. Where a match is found, the matching method will be registered with
 * the {@link MapBasedMethodSecurityMetadataSource}.
 * <p>
 * It is very important to understand that only the <b>first</b> pointcut that matches a
 * given method will be taken as authoritative for that method. This is why pointcuts
 * should be provided as a <tt>LinkedHashMap</tt>, because their order is very important.
 * <p>
 * Note also that only beans defined in the Spring application context will be examined by
 * this class.
 * <p>
 * Because this class registers method security metadata with
 * {@link MapBasedMethodSecurityMetadataSource}, normal Spring Security capabilities such
 * as {@link MethodSecurityMetadataSourceAdvisor} can be used. It does not matter the fact
 * the method metadata was originally obtained from an AspectJ pointcut expression
 * evaluation.
 *
 * @author Ben Alex
 * @since 2.0
 */
final class ProtectPointcutPostProcessor implements BeanPostProcessor {

    private static final Log logger = LogFactory.getLog(ProtectPointcutPostProcessor.class);

    private final Map<String, List<ConfigAttribute>> pointcutMap = new LinkedHashMap<String, List<ConfigAttribute>>();
    private final MapBasedMethodSecurityMetadataSource mapBasedMethodSecurityMetadataSource;
    private final Set<PointcutExpression> pointCutExpressions = new LinkedHashSet<>();
    private final PointcutParser parser;
    private final Set<String> processedBeans = new HashSet<>();

    public ProtectPointcutPostProcessor(MapBasedMethodSecurityMetadataSource mapBasedMethodSecurityMetadataSource) {
        Assert.notNull(mapBasedMethodSecurityMetadataSource,
                "MapBasedMethodSecurityMetadataSource to populate is required");
        this.mapBasedMethodSecurityMetadataSource = mapBasedMethodSecurityMetadataSource;

        // Set up AspectJ pointcut expression parser
        Set<PointcutPrimitive> supportedPrimitives = new HashSet<>(3);
        supportedPrimitives.add(PointcutPrimitive.EXECUTION);
        supportedPrimitives.add(PointcutPrimitive.ARGS);
        supportedPrimitives.add(PointcutPrimitive.REFERENCE);
        // supportedPrimitives.add(PointcutPrimitive.THIS);
        // supportedPrimitives.add(PointcutPrimitive.TARGET);
        // supportedPrimitives.add(PointcutPrimitive.WITHIN);
        // supportedPrimitives.add(PointcutPrimitive.AT_ANNOTATION);
        // supportedPrimitives.add(PointcutPrimitive.AT_WITHIN);
        // supportedPrimitives.add(PointcutPrimitive.AT_ARGS);
        // supportedPrimitives.add(PointcutPrimitive.AT_TARGET);
        parser = PointcutParser
                .getPointcutParserSupportingSpecifiedPrimitivesAndUsingContextClassloaderForResolution(
                        supportedPrimitives);
    }

    public Object postProcessAfterInitialization(Object bean, String beanName) throws BeansException {
        return bean;
    }

    public Object postProcessBeforeInitialization(Object bean, String beanName) throws BeansException {
        if (processedBeans.contains(beanName)) {
            // We already have the metadata for this bean
            return bean;
        }

        synchronized (processedBeans) {
            // check again synchronized this time
            if (processedBeans.contains(beanName)) {
                return bean;
            }

            // Obtain methods for the present bean
            Method[] methods;
            try {
                methods = bean.getClass().getMethods();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                throw new IllegalStateException(e.getMessage());
            }

            // Check to see if any of those methods are compatible with our pointcut
            // expressions
            for (Method method : methods) {
                for (PointcutExpression expression : pointCutExpressions) {
                    // Try for the bean class directly
                    if (attemptMatch(bean.getClass(), method, expression, beanName)) {
                        // We've found the first expression that matches this method, so
                        // move onto the next method now
                        break; // the "while" loop, not the "for" loop
                    }
                }
            }

            processedBeans.add(beanName);
        }

        return bean;
    }

    private boolean attemptMatch(Class<?> targetClass, Method method, PointcutExpression expression,
            String beanName) {
        // Determine if the presented AspectJ pointcut expression matches this method
        boolean matches = expression.matchesMethodExecution(method).alwaysMatches();

        // Handle accordingly
        if (matches) {
            List<ConfigAttribute> attr = pointcutMap.get(expression.getPointcutExpression());

            if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
                logger.debug("AspectJ pointcut expression '" + expression.getPointcutExpression()
                        + "' matches target class '" + targetClass.getName() + "' (bean ID '" + beanName
                        + "') for method '" + method + "'; registering security configuration attribute '" + attr
                        + "'");
            }

            mapBasedMethodSecurityMetadataSource.addSecureMethod(targetClass, method, attr);
        }

        return matches;
    }

    public void setPointcutMap(Map<String, List<ConfigAttribute>> map) {
        Assert.notEmpty(map, "configAttributes cannot be empty");
        for (String expression : map.keySet()) {
            List<ConfigAttribute> value = map.get(expression);
            addPointcut(expression, value);
        }
    }

    private void addPointcut(String pointcutExpression, List<ConfigAttribute> definition) {
        Assert.hasText(pointcutExpression, "An AspectJ pointcut expression is required");
        Assert.notNull(definition, "A List of ConfigAttributes is required");
        pointcutExpression = replaceBooleanOperators(pointcutExpression);
        pointcutMap.put(pointcutExpression, definition);
        // Parse the presented AspectJ pointcut expression and add it to the cache
        pointCutExpressions.add(parser.parsePointcutExpression(pointcutExpression));

        if (logger.isDebugEnabled()) {
            logger.debug("AspectJ pointcut expression '" + pointcutExpression
                    + "' registered for security configuration attribute '" + definition + "'");
        }
    }

    /**
     * @see org.springframework.aop.aspectj.AspectJExpressionPointcut#replaceBooleanOperators
     */
    private String replaceBooleanOperators(String pcExpr) {
        pcExpr = StringUtils.replace(pcExpr, " and ", " && ");
        pcExpr = StringUtils.replace(pcExpr, " or ", " || ");
        pcExpr = StringUtils.replace(pcExpr, " not ", " ! ");
        return pcExpr;
    }

}