Java tutorial
package ru.aifgi.recognizer.model; /* * Copyright 2012 Alexey Ivanov * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ import com.google.common.math.DoubleMath; import ru.aifgi.recognizer.api.Rectangle; import javax.imageio.ImageIO; import java.awt.image.BufferedImage; import java.awt.image.RenderedImage; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.math.RoundingMode; /** * @author aifgi */ // TODO: delete it public class ImageUtil { public static double[][] readImage(final InputStream inputStream) { try { final BufferedImage image = ImageIO.read(inputStream); return computeBrightnesses(image); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } public static void writeImage(final double[][] brightnesses, final File file) { final int width = brightnesses.length; final int height = brightnesses[0].length; final BufferedImage bufferedImage = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_ARGB); for (int i = 0; i < width; ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < height; ++j) { final int rgb = 0xFFFF * DoubleMath.roundToInt(1 - brightnesses[i][j], RoundingMode.HALF_UP); bufferedImage.setRGB(i, j, rgb); } } writeImage(bufferedImage, file); } public static void writeImage(final RenderedImage image, final File file) { try { ImageIO.write(image, "PNG", file); } catch (IOException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } public static void writeImage(final double[][] input, final Rectangle word, final File file) { final int width = word.getWidth(); final int height = word.getHeight(); final double[][] res = new double[width][height]; for (int x = 0; x < width; ++x) { for (int y = 0; y < height; ++y) { res[x][y] = input[x + word.getX()][y + word.getY()]; } } writeImage(res, file); } private static double[][] computeBrightnesses(final BufferedImage image) { final int width = image.getWidth(); final int height = image.getHeight(); final double[][] brightnesses = new double[width][height]; for (int i = 0; i < width; ++i) { for (int j = 0; j < height; ++j) { brightnesses[i][j] = getBrightness(image, i, j); } } return brightnesses; } private static double getBrightness(final BufferedImage image, final int x, final int y) { final int rgb = image.getRGB(x, y); final int red = getRed(rgb); final int green = getGreen(rgb); final int blue = getBlue(rgb); return 255 - (0.299 * red + 0.587 * green + 0.114 * blue); } private static int getRed(final int rgb) { return doGet(rgb, 16); } private static int getGreen(final int rgb) { return doGet(rgb, 8); } private static int getBlue(final int rgb) { return doGet(rgb, 0); } private static int doGet(final int rgb, final int s) { return (rgb >> s) & 0xFF; } private ImageUtil() { } }