What is JdbcRowSet - Java JDBC

Java examples for JDBC:JdbcRowSet

Introduction

JdbcRowSet is called a connected rowset because it always maintains a database connection.

JdbcRowSet is a wrapper for a ResultSet.

The following code uses a JdbcRowSet to Read Records from a Table.

Demo Code

import java.sql.Driver;
import java.sql.DriverManager;
import java.sql.SQLException;

import javax.sql.RowSet;
import javax.sql.rowset.JdbcRowSet;
import javax.sql.rowset.RowSetFactory;
import javax.sql.rowset.RowSetProvider;

public class Main {
  public static void main(String[] args) {
    RowSetFactory factory = RowSetUtil.getRowSetFactory();

    try (JdbcRowSet jdbcRs = factory.createJdbcRowSet()) {

      RowSetUtil.setConnectionParameters(jdbcRs);

      String sqlCommand = "select person_id, first_name, "
          + "last_name from person " + "where person_id between ? and ?";

      jdbcRs.setCommand(sqlCommand);/*w  ww.j  a va  2  s.co  m*/
      jdbcRs.setInt(1, 101);
      jdbcRs.setInt(2, 301);

      jdbcRs.execute();

      try {
        jdbcRs.last();
        System.out.println("Row Count: " + jdbcRs.getRow());

        jdbcRs.beforeFirst();
      } catch (SQLException e) {
        System.out.println("JdbcRowSet implementation"
            + " supports forward-only scrolling");
      }

      RowSetUtil.printPersonRecord(jdbcRs);
    } catch (SQLException e) {
      e.printStackTrace();
    }
  }
}

class RowSetUtil {
  private static boolean driverLoaded = false;

  public static void setConnectionParameters(RowSet rs) throws SQLException {
    if (!driverLoaded) {
      Driver derbyEmbeddedDriver = null;// new
                                        // org.apache.derby.jdbc.EmbeddedDriver();
      DriverManager.registerDriver(derbyEmbeddedDriver);

      driverLoaded = true;
    }

    // Set the rowset database connection properties
    String dbURL = "jdbc:derby:beginningJavaDB;create=true;";
    String userId = "root";
    String password = "password";
    rs.setUrl(dbURL);
    rs.setUsername(userId);
    rs.setPassword(password);
  }

  public static RowSetFactory getRowSetFactory() {
    try {
      RowSetFactory factory = RowSetProvider.newFactory();
      return factory;
    } catch (SQLException e) {
      throw new RuntimeException(e);
    }
  }

  // Print person id and name for each person record
  public static void printPersonRecord(RowSet rs) throws SQLException {
    while (rs.next()) {
      int personId = rs.getInt("person_id");
      String firstName = rs.getString("first_name");
      String lastName = rs.getString("last_name");
      System.out.println("Row #" + rs.getRow() + ":" + " Person ID:" + personId
          + ", First Name:" + firstName + ", Last Name:" + lastName);
    }

    System.out.println();
  }
}

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