Format seconds as a time string, H:MM:SS or M:SS - Node.js String

Node.js examples for String:Format

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Description

Format seconds as a time string, H:MM:SS or M:SS

Demo Code

/**//from   www .  j ava 2  s  . c  o  m
 * @file format-time.js
 *
 * Format seconds as a time string, H:MM:SS or M:SS
 * Supplying a guide (in seconds) will force a number of leading zeros
 * to cover the length of the guide
 *
 * @param  {Number} seconds Number of seconds to be turned into a string
 * @param  {Number} guide   Number (in seconds) to model the string after
 * @return {String}         Time formatted as H:MM:SS or M:SS
 * @private
 * @function formatTime
 */
function formatTime(seconds, guide=seconds) {
  seconds = seconds < 0 ? 0 : seconds;
  let s = Math.floor(seconds % 60);
  let m = Math.floor(seconds / 60 % 60);
  let h = Math.floor(seconds / 3600);
  const gm = Math.floor(guide / 60 % 60);
  const gh = Math.floor(guide / 3600);

  // handle invalid times
  if (isNaN(seconds) || seconds === Infinity) {
    // '-' is false for all relational operators (e.g. <, >=) so this setting
    // will add the minimum number of fields specified by the guide
    h = m = s = '-';
  }

  // Check if we need to show hours
  h = (h > 0 || gh > 0) ? h + ':' : '';

  // If hours are showing, we may need to add a leading zero.
  // Always show at least one digit of minutes.
  m = (((h || gm >= 10) && m < 10) ? '0' + m : m) + ':';

  // Check if leading zero is need for seconds
  s = (s < 10) ? '0' + s : s;

  return h + m + s;
}

export default formatTime;

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