Timer Server : Networks « J2ME « Java






Timer Server

Timer Server

/*
J2ME in a Nutshell
By Kim Topley
ISBN: 0-596-00253-X

*/


import java.io.InterruptedIOException;
import javax.microedition.io.Connector;
import javax.microedition.io.Datagram;
import javax.microedition.io.DatagramConnection;
import javax.microedition.lcdui.Alert;
import javax.microedition.lcdui.AlertType;
import javax.microedition.lcdui.Command;
import javax.microedition.lcdui.CommandListener;
import javax.microedition.lcdui.Display;
import javax.microedition.lcdui.Displayable;
import javax.microedition.lcdui.Form;
import javax.microedition.lcdui.StringItem;
import javax.microedition.lcdui.TextField;
import javax.microedition.midlet.MIDlet;
import javax.microedition.midlet.MIDletStateChangeException;

public class TimeMIDlet extends MIDlet
                    implements CommandListener, Runnable {

    private Display display;
    private Form addressForm;
    private Form connectForm;
    private Form displayForm;
    private Command backCommand;
    private Command exitCommand;
    private Command okCommand;
    private StringItem messageLabel;
    private TextField serverName;

    protected void startApp() throws MIDletStateChangeException {
        if (display == null) {
            initialize();
            display.setCurrent(addressForm);
        }
    }

    protected void pauseApp() {
    }

    protected void destroyApp(boolean unconditional)
                        throws MIDletStateChangeException {
    }

    public void commandAction(Command cmd, Displayable d) {
        if (cmd == okCommand) {
            Thread t = new Thread(this);
            t.start();
        } else if (cmd == backCommand) {
            display.setCurrent(addressForm);
        } else if (cmd == exitCommand) {
            try {
                destroyApp(true);
            } catch (MIDletStateChangeException ex) {
            }
            notifyDestroyed();
        }
    }

    public void run() {
        DatagramConnection conn = null;
        display.setCurrent(connectForm);

        try {
            // Build the name string for the Connector open method
            String server = serverName.getString();
            String name = "datagram://" + server + ":" + 13;
            conn = (DatagramConnection)Connector.open(name,
                                    Connector.READ_WRITE, false);

            // Build and send an empty datagram
            Datagram dg = conn.newDatagram(10);
            dg.setData("Hello".getBytes(), 0, 5);
            conn.send(dg);

            // Receive the reply
            Datagram rdg = conn.newDatagram(512);
            conn.receive(rdg);
            messageLabel.setText(new String(rdg.getData(), 0, rdg.getLength()));
            display.setCurrent(displayForm);

        } catch (InterruptedIOException iex) {
            display.callSerially(new Runnable() {
                public void run() {
                    Alert alert = new Alert("No Reply",
                        "No reply was received.\n" +
                        "Please check the server address and try again.", null,
                        AlertType.ERROR);
                    alert.setTimeout(Alert.FOREVER);
                    display.setCurrent(alert, addressForm);
                }
            });
            return;
        } catch (Exception ex) {
            display.callSerially(new Runnable() {
                public void run() {
                    Alert alert = new Alert("Invalid Address",
                        "The supplied address is invalid\n" +
                        "Please correct it and try again.", null,
                        AlertType.ERROR);
                    alert.setTimeout(Alert.FOREVER);
                    display.setCurrent(alert, addressForm);
                }
            });
            return;
        } catch (Error err) {
            System.out.println(err);
            err.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

    private void initialize() {
        display = Display.getDisplay(this);

        // Commands
        exitCommand = new Command("Exit", Command.EXIT, 0);
        okCommand = new Command("OK", Command.OK, 0);
        backCommand = new Command("Back", Command.BACK, 0);

        // The address form
        addressForm = new Form("Network Time");
        serverName = new TextField("Time Server name:", "tock.usno.navy.mil",
                                            256, TextField.ANY);
        addressForm.append(serverName);
        addressForm.addCommand(okCommand);
        addressForm.addCommand(exitCommand);
        addressForm.setCommandListener(this);

        // The connect form
        connectForm = new Form("Sending");
        messageLabel = new StringItem(null,
                    "Sending the datagram...\nPlease wait.");
        connectForm.append(messageLabel);
        connectForm.addCommand(backCommand);
        connectForm.setCommandListener(this);

        // The display form
        displayForm = new Form("Server Reply");
        messageLabel = new StringItem(null, null);
        displayForm.append(messageLabel);
        displayForm.addCommand(backCommand);
        displayForm.setCommandListener(this);
    }
}

           
       








Related examples in the same category

1.MIDlet to invoke a CGI script.
2.MIDlet to invoke a CGI script (POST method is used)
3.Https MIDlet
4.Pass a cookie (stored in rms) between the MIDlet and a Java servlet.
5.Use GET or POST to communicate with a Java servlet.
6.Use Java servlets sessions to tally golf scores.
7.Http Test
8.An example MIDlet to invoke a CGI script.An example MIDlet to invoke a CGI script.
9.Http ExampleHttp Example
10.Socket connectionSocket connection
11.Http ConnectionHttp Connection
12.Cookie MIDletCookie MIDlet
13.JargoneerJargoneer
14.Post MIDlet
15.Patchy MIDletPatchy MIDlet
16.MIDlet to invoke a CGI script (GET method).MIDlet to invoke a CGI script (GET method).
17.Fetch Page MidletFetch Page Midlet
18.Invoke Servlet Midlet 2
19.Invoke Servlet Midlet 1
20.MIDlet to invoke a CGI script (POST method is used) (2)MIDlet to invoke a CGI script (POST method is used) (2)
21.Demonstrates the functionality of DatagramConnection framework.Demonstrates the functionality of DatagramConnection framework.
22.Sample to demonstrate Http GET and POST from MIDlet
23.Get file from networkGet file from network
24.Midlet Servlet 2Midlet Servlet 2
25.MIDlet to fetch a page using an HttpConnectionMIDlet to fetch a page using an HttpConnection
26.A simple network clientA simple network client
27.Send client request and Get server responseSend client request and Get server response
28.Socket MIDletSocket MIDlet
29.www.amazon.com Book Ranking MIDletwww.amazon.com Book Ranking MIDlet
30.Time Server
31.Http MIDletHttp MIDlet
32.DatagramSenderDatagramSender
33.Datagram Receiver