Reading and writing to a SAFEARRAY : WIN32 « SWT JFace Eclipse « Java






Reading and writing to a SAFEARRAY


/*
 * Reading and writing to a SAFEARRAY
 * 
 * This example reads from a PostData object in a BeforeNavigate2 event and
 * creates a PostData object in a call to Navigate.
 * 
 * For a list of all SWT example snippets see
 * http://dev.eclipse.org/viewcvs/index.cgi/%7Echeckout%7E/platform-swt-home/dev.html#snippets
 */
import org.eclipse.swt.SWT;
import org.eclipse.swt.SWTException;
import org.eclipse.swt.internal.win32.OS;
import org.eclipse.swt.layout.GridData;
import org.eclipse.swt.layout.GridLayout;
import org.eclipse.swt.ole.win32.OLE;
import org.eclipse.swt.ole.win32.OleAutomation;
import org.eclipse.swt.ole.win32.OleControlSite;
import org.eclipse.swt.ole.win32.OleEvent;
import org.eclipse.swt.ole.win32.OleFrame;
import org.eclipse.swt.ole.win32.OleListener;
import org.eclipse.swt.ole.win32.Variant;
import org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Button;
import org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Display;
import org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Event;
import org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Listener;
import org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Shell;
import org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Text;

public class Snippet186 {

  static int CodePage = OS.GetACP();

  public static void main(String[] args) {
    Display display = new Display();
    Shell shell = new Shell(display);
    shell.setLayout(new GridLayout(2, false));

    final Text text = new Text(shell, SWT.BORDER);
    text
        .setLayoutData(new GridData(SWT.FILL, SWT.CENTER, true, false,
            1, 1));
    Button go = new Button(shell, SWT.PUSH);
    go.setText("Go");
    OleFrame oleFrame = new OleFrame(shell, SWT.NONE);
    oleFrame.setLayoutData(new GridData(SWT.FILL, SWT.FILL, true, true, 2,
        1));
    OleControlSite controlSite;
    OleAutomation automation;
    try {
      controlSite = new OleControlSite(oleFrame, SWT.NONE,
          "Shell.Explorer");
      automation = new OleAutomation(controlSite);
      controlSite.doVerb(OLE.OLEIVERB_INPLACEACTIVATE);
    } catch (SWTException ex) {
      return;
    }

    final OleAutomation auto = automation;
    go.addListener(SWT.Selection, new Listener() {
      public void handleEvent(Event e) {
        String url = text.getText();
        int[] rgdispid = auto.getIDsOfNames(new String[] { "Navigate",
            "URL" });
        int dispIdMember = rgdispid[0];
        Variant[] rgvarg = new Variant[1];
        rgvarg[0] = new Variant(url);
        int[] rgdispidNamedArgs = new int[1];
        rgdispidNamedArgs[0] = rgdispid[1];
        auto.invoke(dispIdMember, rgvarg, rgdispidNamedArgs);
      }
    });

    // Read PostData whenever we navigate to a site that uses it
    int BeforeNavigate2 = 0xfa;
    controlSite.addEventListener(BeforeNavigate2, new OleListener() {
      public void handleEvent(OleEvent event) {
        Variant url = event.arguments[1];
        Variant postData = event.arguments[4];
        if (postData != null) {
          System.out.println("PostData = " + readSafeArray(postData)
              + ", URL = " + url.getString());
        }
      }
    });

    // Navigate to this web site which uses post data to fill in the text
    // field
    // and put the string "hello world" into the text box
    text.setText("file://"
        + Snippet186.class.getResource("Snippet186.html").getFile());
    int[] rgdispid = automation.getIDsOfNames(new String[] { "Navigate",
        "URL", "PostData" });
    int dispIdMember = rgdispid[0];
    Variant[] rgvarg = new Variant[2];
    rgvarg[0] = new Variant(text.getText());
    rgvarg[1] = writeSafeArray("hello world");
    int[] rgdispidNamedArgs = new int[2];
    rgdispidNamedArgs[0] = rgdispid[1];
    rgdispidNamedArgs[1] = rgdispid[2];
    automation.invoke(dispIdMember, rgvarg, rgdispidNamedArgs);

    shell.open();
    while (!shell.isDisposed()) {
      if (!display.readAndDispatch())
        display.sleep();
    }
    display.dispose();
  }

  // The following structs are accessed in the readSafeArray and
  // writeSafeArray
  // functions:
  //
  // VARIANT:
  // short vt
  // short wReserved1
  // short wReserved2
  // short wReserved3
  // int parray
  //
  // SAFEARRAY:
  // short cDims // Count of dimensions in this array
  // short fFeatures // Flags used by the SafeArray
  // int cbElements // Size of an element of the array
  // int cLocks // Number of times the array has been locked without
  // corresponding unlock
  // int pvData // Pointer to the data
  // SAFEARRAYBOUND[] rgsabound // One bound for each dimension
  //
  // SAFEARRAYBOUND:
  // int cElements // the number of elements in the dimension
  // int lLbound // the lower bound of the dimension

  static String readSafeArray(Variant variantByRef) {
    // Read a safearray that contains data of
    // type VT_UI1 (unsigned shorts) which contains
    // a text stream.
    int pPostData = variantByRef.getByRef();
    short[] vt_type = new short[1];
    OS.MoveMemory(vt_type, pPostData, 2);
    String result = null;
    if (vt_type[0] == (short) (OLE.VT_BYREF | OLE.VT_VARIANT)) {
      int[] pVariant = new int[1];
      OS.MoveMemory(pVariant, pPostData + 8, 4);
      vt_type = new short[1];
      OS.MoveMemory(vt_type, pVariant[0], 2);
      if (vt_type[0] == (short) (OLE.VT_ARRAY | OLE.VT_UI1)) {
        int[] pSafearray = new int[1];
        OS.MoveMemory(pSafearray, pVariant[0] + 8, 4);
        short[] cDims = new short[1];
        OS.MoveMemory(cDims, pSafearray[0], 2);
        int[] pvData = new int[1];
        OS.MoveMemory(pvData, pSafearray[0] + 12, 4);
        int safearrayboundOffset = 0;
        for (int i = 0; i < cDims[0]; i++) {
          int[] cElements = new int[1];
          OS.MoveMemory(cElements, pSafearray[0] + 16
              + safearrayboundOffset, 4);
          safearrayboundOffset += 8;
          int cchWideChar = OS.MultiByteToWideChar(CodePage,
              OS.MB_PRECOMPOSED, pvData[0], -1, null, 0);
          if (cchWideChar == 0)
            return null;
          char[] lpWideCharStr = new char[cchWideChar - 1];
          OS.MultiByteToWideChar(CodePage, OS.MB_PRECOMPOSED,
              pvData[0], -1, lpWideCharStr, lpWideCharStr.length);
          result = new String(lpWideCharStr);
        }
      }
    }
    return result;
  }

  static Variant writeSafeArray(String string) {
    // Create a one dimensional safearray containing two VT_UI1 values
    // where VT_UI1 is an unsigned char

    // Define cDims, fFeatures and cbElements
    short cDims = 1;
    short FADF_FIXEDSIZE = 0x10;
    short FADF_HAVEVARTYPE = 0x80;
    short fFeatures = (short) (FADF_FIXEDSIZE | FADF_HAVEVARTYPE);
    int cbElements = 1;
    // Create a pointer and copy the data into it
    int count = string.length();
    char[] chars = new char[count + 1];
    string.getChars(0, count, chars, 0);
    int cchMultiByte = OS.WideCharToMultiByte(CodePage, 0, chars, -1, null,
        0, null, null);
    if (cchMultiByte == 0)
      return null;
    int pvData = OS.GlobalAlloc(OS.GMEM_FIXED | OS.GMEM_ZEROINIT,
        cchMultiByte);
    OS.WideCharToMultiByte(CodePage, 0, chars, -1, pvData, cchMultiByte,
        null, null);
    int cElements1 = cchMultiByte;
    int lLbound1 = 0;
    // Create a safearray in memory
    // 12 bytes for cDims, fFeatures and cbElements + 4 bytes for pvData +
    // number of dimensions * (size of safearraybound)
    int sizeofSafeArray = 12 + 4 + 1 * 8;
    int pSafeArray = OS.GlobalAlloc(OS.GMEM_FIXED | OS.GMEM_ZEROINIT,
        sizeofSafeArray);
    // Copy the data into the safe array
    int offset = 0;
    OS.MoveMemory(pSafeArray + offset, new short[] { cDims }, 2);
    offset += 2;
    OS.MoveMemory(pSafeArray + offset, new short[] { fFeatures }, 2);
    offset += 2;
    OS.MoveMemory(pSafeArray + offset, new int[] { cbElements }, 4);
    offset += 4;
    OS.MoveMemory(pSafeArray + offset, new int[] { 0 }, 4);
    offset += 4;
    OS.MoveMemory(pSafeArray + offset, new int[] { pvData }, 4);
    offset += 4;
    OS.MoveMemory(pSafeArray + offset, new int[] { cElements1 }, 4);
    offset += 4;
    OS.MoveMemory(pSafeArray + offset, new int[] { lLbound1 }, 4);
    offset += 4;
    // Create a variant in memory to hold the safearray
    int pVariant = OS.GlobalAlloc(OS.GMEM_FIXED | OS.GMEM_ZEROINIT,
        Variant.sizeof);
    short vt = (short) (OLE.VT_ARRAY | OLE.VT_UI1);
    OS.MoveMemory(pVariant, new short[] { vt }, 2);
    OS.MoveMemory(pVariant + 8, new int[] { pSafeArray }, 4);
    // Create a by ref variant
    Variant variantByRef = new Variant(pVariant,
        (short) (OLE.VT_BYREF | OLE.VT_VARIANT));
    return variantByRef;
  }
}


           
       








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