Drag Picture Demo : Drag Drop « Swing JFC « Java






Drag Picture Demo

  
/* From http://java.sun.com/docs/books/tutorial/index.html */

/*
 * Copyright (c) 2006 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *
 * -Redistribution of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
 *  list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *
 * -Redistribution in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
 *  this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
 *  and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 *
 * Neither the name of Sun Microsystems, Inc. or the names of contributors may
 * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
 * specific prior written permission.
 *
 * This software is provided "AS IS," without a warranty of any kind. ALL
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES, INCLUDING
 * ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
 * OR NON-INFRINGEMENT, ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. SUN MIDROSYSTEMS, INC. ("SUN")
 * AND ITS LICENSORS SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES SUFFERED BY LICENSEE
 * AS A RESULT OF USING, MODIFYING OR DISTRIBUTING THIS SOFTWARE OR ITS
 * DERIVATIVES. IN NO EVENT WILL SUN OR ITS LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOST
 * REVENUE, PROFIT OR DATA, OR FOR DIRECT, INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL,
 * INCIDENTAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES, HOWEVER CAUSED AND REGARDLESS OF THE THEORY
 * OF LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF OR INABILITY TO USE THIS SOFTWARE,
 * EVEN IF SUN HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES.
 *
 * You acknowledge that this software is not designed, licensed or intended
 * for use in the design, construction, operation or maintenance of any
 * nuclear facility.
 */

/*
 * DragPictureDemo.java is a 1.4 example that requires the following files:
 * Picture.java DTPicture.java PictureTransferHandler.java images/Maya.jpg
 * images/Anya.jpg images/Laine.jpg images/Cosmo.jpg images/Adele.jpg
 * images/Alexi.jpg
 */

import java.awt.BorderLayout;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Dimension;
import java.awt.Graphics;
import java.awt.GridLayout;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.datatransfer.DataFlavor;
import java.awt.datatransfer.Transferable;
import java.awt.datatransfer.UnsupportedFlavorException;
import java.awt.event.FocusEvent;
import java.awt.event.FocusListener;
import java.awt.event.InputEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
import java.awt.event.MouseListener;
import java.awt.event.MouseMotionListener;
import java.io.IOException;

import javax.accessibility.Accessible;
import javax.swing.Action;
import javax.swing.ActionMap;
import javax.swing.BorderFactory;
import javax.swing.ImageIcon;
import javax.swing.InputMap;
import javax.swing.JComponent;
import javax.swing.JFrame;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.KeyStroke;
import javax.swing.TransferHandler;

public class DragPictureDemo extends JPanel {

  DTPicture pic1, pic2, pic3, pic4, pic5, pic6, pic7, pic8, pic9, pic10,
      pic11, pic12;

  static String mayaString = "Maya";

  static String anyaString = "Anya";

  static String laineString = "Laine";

  static String cosmoString = "Cosmo";

  static String adeleString = "Adele";

  static String alexiString = "Alexi";

  PictureTransferHandler picHandler;

  public DragPictureDemo() {
    super(new BorderLayout());
    picHandler = new PictureTransferHandler();

    JPanel mugshots = new JPanel(new GridLayout(4, 3));
    pic1 = new DTPicture(createImageIcon("images/" + mayaString + ".jpg",
        mayaString).getImage());
    pic1.setTransferHandler(picHandler);
    mugshots.add(pic1);
    pic2 = new DTPicture(createImageIcon("images/" + anyaString + ".jpg",
        anyaString).getImage());
    pic2.setTransferHandler(picHandler);
    mugshots.add(pic2);
    pic3 = new DTPicture(createImageIcon("images/" + laineString + ".jpg",
        laineString).getImage());
    pic3.setTransferHandler(picHandler);
    mugshots.add(pic3);
    pic4 = new DTPicture(createImageIcon("images/" + cosmoString + ".jpg",
        cosmoString).getImage());
    pic4.setTransferHandler(picHandler);
    mugshots.add(pic4);
    pic5 = new DTPicture(createImageIcon("images/" + adeleString + ".jpg",
        adeleString).getImage());
    pic5.setTransferHandler(picHandler);
    mugshots.add(pic5);
    pic6 = new DTPicture(createImageIcon("images/" + alexiString + ".jpg",
        alexiString).getImage());
    pic6.setTransferHandler(picHandler);
    mugshots.add(pic6);

    //These six components with no pictures provide handy
    //drop targets.
    pic7 = new DTPicture(null);
    pic7.setTransferHandler(picHandler);
    mugshots.add(pic7);
    pic8 = new DTPicture(null);
    pic8.setTransferHandler(picHandler);
    mugshots.add(pic8);
    pic9 = new DTPicture(null);
    pic9.setTransferHandler(picHandler);
    mugshots.add(pic9);
    pic10 = new DTPicture(null);
    pic10.setTransferHandler(picHandler);
    mugshots.add(pic10);
    pic11 = new DTPicture(null);
    pic11.setTransferHandler(picHandler);
    mugshots.add(pic11);
    pic12 = new DTPicture(null);
    pic12.setTransferHandler(picHandler);
    mugshots.add(pic12);

    setPreferredSize(new Dimension(450, 630));
    add(mugshots, BorderLayout.CENTER);
    setBorder(BorderFactory.createEmptyBorder(20, 20, 20, 20));
  }

  /** Returns an ImageIcon, or null if the path was invalid. */
  protected static ImageIcon createImageIcon(String path, String description) {
    java.net.URL imageURL = DragPictureDemo.class.getResource(path);

    if (imageURL == null) {
      System.err.println("Resource not found: " + path);
      return null;
    } else {
      return new ImageIcon(imageURL, description);
    }
  }

  /**
   * Create the GUI and show it. For thread safety, this method should be
   * invoked from the event-dispatching thread.
   */
  private static void createAndShowGUI() {
    //Make sure we have nice window decorations.
    JFrame.setDefaultLookAndFeelDecorated(true);

    //Create and set up the window.
    JFrame frame = new JFrame("DragPictureDemo");
    frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);

    //Create and set up the menu bar and content pane.
    DragPictureDemo demo = new DragPictureDemo();
    demo.setOpaque(true); //content panes must be opaque
    frame.setContentPane(demo);

    //Display the window.
    frame.pack();
    frame.setVisible(true);
  }

  public static void main(String[] args) {
    //Schedule a job for the event-dispatching thread:
    //creating and showing this application's GUI.
    javax.swing.SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
      public void run() {
        createAndShowGUI();
      }
    });
  }
}

/*
 * PictureTransferHandler.java is used by the 1.4 DragPictureDemo.java example.
 */

class PictureTransferHandler extends TransferHandler {
  DataFlavor pictureFlavor = DataFlavor.imageFlavor;

  DTPicture sourcePic;

  boolean shouldRemove;

  public boolean importData(JComponent c, Transferable t) {
    Image image;
    if (canImport(c, t.getTransferDataFlavors())) {
      DTPicture pic = (DTPicture) c;
      //Don't drop on myself.
      if (sourcePic == pic) {
        shouldRemove = false;
        return true;
      }
      try {
        image = (Image) t.getTransferData(pictureFlavor);
        //Set the component to the new picture.
        pic.setImage(image);
        return true;
      } catch (UnsupportedFlavorException ufe) {
        System.out.println("importData: unsupported data flavor");
      } catch (IOException ioe) {
        System.out.println("importData: I/O exception");
      }
    }
    return false;
  }

  protected Transferable createTransferable(JComponent c) {
    sourcePic = (DTPicture) c;
    shouldRemove = true;
    return new PictureTransferable(sourcePic);
  }

  public int getSourceActions(JComponent c) {
    return COPY_OR_MOVE;
  }

  protected void exportDone(JComponent c, Transferable data, int action) {
    if (shouldRemove && (action == MOVE)) {
      sourcePic.setImage(null);
    }
    sourcePic = null;
  }

  public boolean canImport(JComponent c, DataFlavor[] flavors) {
    for (int i = 0; i < flavors.length; i++) {
      if (pictureFlavor.equals(flavors[i])) {
        return true;
      }
    }
    return false;
  }

  class PictureTransferable implements Transferable {
    private Image image;

    PictureTransferable(DTPicture pic) {
      image = pic.image;
    }

    public Object getTransferData(DataFlavor flavor)
        throws UnsupportedFlavorException {
      if (!isDataFlavorSupported(flavor)) {
        throw new UnsupportedFlavorException(flavor);
      }
      return image;
    }

    public DataFlavor[] getTransferDataFlavors() {
      return new DataFlavor[] { pictureFlavor };
    }

    public boolean isDataFlavorSupported(DataFlavor flavor) {
      return pictureFlavor.equals(flavor);
    }
  }
}

/*
 * DTPicture.java is used by the 1.4 DragPictureDemo.java example.
 */

//A subclass of Picture that supports Data Transfer.

class DTPicture extends Picture implements MouseMotionListener {
  private MouseEvent firstMouseEvent = null;

  private static boolean installInputMapBindings = true;

  public DTPicture(Image image) {
    super(image);
    addMouseMotionListener(this);

    //Add the cut/copy/paste key bindings to the input map.
    //Note that this step is redundant if you are installing
    //menu accelerators that cause these actions to be invoked.
    //DragPictureDemo does not use menu accelerators and, since
    //the default value of installInputMapBindings is true,
    //the bindings are installed. DragPictureDemo2 does use
    //menu accelerators and so calls setInstallInputMapBindings
    //with a value of false. Your program would do one or the
    //other, but not both.
    if (installInputMapBindings) {
      InputMap imap = this.getInputMap();
      imap.put(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke("ctrl X"), TransferHandler
          .getCutAction().getValue(Action.NAME));
      imap.put(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke("ctrl C"), TransferHandler
          .getCopyAction().getValue(Action.NAME));
      imap.put(KeyStroke.getKeyStroke("ctrl V"), TransferHandler
          .getPasteAction().getValue(Action.NAME));
    }

    //Add the cut/copy/paste actions to the action map.
    //This step is necessary because the menu's action listener
    //looks for these actions to fire.
    ActionMap map = this.getActionMap();
    map.put(TransferHandler.getCutAction().getValue(Action.NAME),
        TransferHandler.getCutAction());
    map.put(TransferHandler.getCopyAction().getValue(Action.NAME),
        TransferHandler.getCopyAction());
    map.put(TransferHandler.getPasteAction().getValue(Action.NAME),
        TransferHandler.getPasteAction());
  }

  public void setImage(Image image) {
    this.image = image;
    this.repaint();
  }

  public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
    //Don't bother to drag if there is no image.
    if (image == null)
      return;

    firstMouseEvent = e;
    e.consume();
  }

  public void mouseDragged(MouseEvent e) {
    //Don't bother to drag if the component displays no image.
    if (image == null)
      return;

    if (firstMouseEvent != null) {
      e.consume();

      //If they are holding down the control key, COPY rather than MOVE
      int ctrlMask = InputEvent.CTRL_DOWN_MASK;
      int action = ((e.getModifiersEx() & ctrlMask) == ctrlMask) ? TransferHandler.COPY
          : TransferHandler.MOVE;

      int dx = Math.abs(e.getX() - firstMouseEvent.getX());
      int dy = Math.abs(e.getY() - firstMouseEvent.getY());
      //Arbitrarily define a 5-pixel shift as the
      //official beginning of a drag.
      if (dx > 5 || dy > 5) {
        //This is a drag, not a click.
        JComponent c = (JComponent) e.getSource();
        TransferHandler handler = c.getTransferHandler();
        //Tell the transfer handler to initiate the drag.
        handler.exportAsDrag(c, firstMouseEvent, action);
        firstMouseEvent = null;
      }
    }
  }

  public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {
    firstMouseEvent = null;
  }

  public void mouseMoved(MouseEvent e) {
  }

  //This method is necessary because DragPictureDemo and
  //DragPictureDemo2 both use this class and DragPictureDemo
  //needs to have the input map bindings installed for
  //cut/copy/paste. DragPictureDemo2 uses menu accelerators
  //and does not need to have the input map bindings installed.
  //Your program would use one approach or the other, but not
  //both. The default for installInputMapBindings is true.
  public static void setInstallInputMapBindings(boolean flag) {
    installInputMapBindings = flag;
  }

  public static boolean getInstallInputMapBindingds() { //for completeness
    return installInputMapBindings;
  }
}

/*
 * Picture.java is used by the 1.4 TrackFocusDemo.java and DragPictureDemo.java
 * examples.
 */

class Picture extends JComponent implements MouseListener, FocusListener,
    Accessible {
  Image image;

  public Picture(Image image) {

    this.image = image;
    setFocusable(true);
    addMouseListener(this);
    addFocusListener(this);
  }

  public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
    //Since the user clicked on us, let's get focus!
    requestFocusInWindow();
  }

  public void mouseEntered(MouseEvent e) {
  }

  public void mouseExited(MouseEvent e) {
  }

  public void mousePressed(MouseEvent e) {
  }

  public void mouseReleased(MouseEvent e) {
  }

  public void focusGained(FocusEvent e) {
    //Draw the component with a red border
    //indicating that it has focus.
    this.repaint();
  }

  public void focusLost(FocusEvent e) {
    //Draw the component with a black border
    //indicating that it doesn't have focus.
    this.repaint();
  }

  protected void paintComponent(Graphics graphics) {
    Graphics g = graphics.create();

    //Draw in our entire space, even if isOpaque is false.
    g.setColor(Color.WHITE);
    g.fillRect(0, 0, image == null ? 125 : image.getWidth(this),
        image == null ? 125 : image.getHeight(this));

    if (image != null) {
      //Draw image at its natural size of 125x125.
      g.drawImage(image, 0, 0, this);
    }

    //Add a border, red if picture currently has focus
    if (isFocusOwner()) {
      g.setColor(Color.RED);
    } else {
      g.setColor(Color.BLACK);
    }
    g.drawRect(0, 0, image == null ? 125 : image.getWidth(this),
        image == null ? 125 : image.getHeight(this));
    g.dispose();
  }
}
           
         
    
  








Related examples in the same category

1.Tree: Drag and DropTree: Drag and Drop
2.Drag and dropDrag and drop
3.Adding Image-Dragging Behavior
4.Dropper - show File Drop Target from Drag-n-DropDropper - show File Drop Target from Drag-n-Drop
5.Demonstrate various aspects of Swing data transferDemonstrate various aspects of Swing data transfer
6.File Tree Drop TargetFile Tree Drop Target
7.File Tree Drag SourceFile Tree Drag Source
8.Editor Drop Target 4Editor Drop Target 4
9.Drag Drop Tree ExampleDrag Drop Tree Example
10.JLabel Drag Source JLabel Drag Source
11.Panel Drop TargetPanel Drop Target
12.Editor Drop Target 3Editor Drop Target 3
13.Editor Drop TargetEditor Drop Target
14.Editor Drop Target 2Editor Drop Target 2
15.JTextArea subclass allows TransferableColor objects toJTextArea subclass allows TransferableColor objects to
16.Transferable Color
17.Color Drag Source
18.A sample component for dragging and dropping a collection of files into a tree.A sample component for dragging and dropping a collection of files into a tree.
19.Test of the DragGesture classes and JList to see if weTest of the DragGesture classes and JList to see if we
20.A TransferHandler and JTextArea that will accept any drop at allA TransferHandler and JTextArea that will accept any drop at all
21.Drag and drop: TextAreaDrag and drop: TextArea
22.Drag capabilities: JListDrag capabilities: JList
23.A simple drop tester application for JDK 1.4 Swing componentsA simple drop tester application for JDK 1.4 Swing components
24.Drag and Drop:JList and ListDrag and Drop:JList and List
25.DnD (drag and drop)JTree code DnD (drag and drop)JTree code
26.Drop: TextAreaDrop: TextArea
27.Drag and drop: TextArea 2Drag and drop: TextArea 2
28.Label DnD (Drag and Drop) Label DnD (Drag and Drop)
29.LabelDnD2 allows dropping color onto the foreground of the JLabelLabelDnD2 allows dropping color onto the foreground of the JLabel
30.Drag List Demo Drag List Demo
31.Extended DnD (Drag and Drop) DemoExtended DnD (Drag and Drop) Demo
32.Drag Color DemoDrag Color Demo
33.Drag File DemoDrag File Demo
34.Drag Picture Demo 2
35.Drag Color TextField DemoDrag Color TextField Demo
36.BasicDnD (Drag and Drop)BasicDnD (Drag and Drop)
37.Drag and drop icons: use an icon property.
38.Implement drag & drop functionality in your application
39.Detect a drag initiating gesture in your application
40.Making a Component Draggable
41.Getting and Setting Text on the System Clipboard
42.Use drag and drop to reorder a list
43.Create a drag source a drop target and a transferable object.
44.implements DragGestureListener, Transferable
45.Comma separated text will be inserted into two or more rows.
46.TransferHandler subclass wraps another TransferHandler and delegates most of its operations to the wrapped handler
47.Setting text drag in a JTextArea
48.Built-in drag and drop support: utilize a TransferHandler class
49.This program demonstrates drag and drop in an image list.
50.This program demonstrates the basic Swing support for drag and drop.