Use USING clause with EXECUTE IMMEDIATE to handle bind variables. : Execute Immediate « PL SQL « Oracle PL / SQL






Use USING clause with EXECUTE IMMEDIATE to handle bind variables.

  
SQL>
SQL> CREATE TABLE session (
  2    department       CHAR(3),
  3    course           NUMBER(3),
  4    description      VARCHAR2(2000),
  5    max_lecturer     NUMBER(3),
  6    current_lecturer NUMBER(3),
  7    num_credits      NUMBER(1),
  8    room_id          NUMBER(5)
  9    );

Table created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO session(department, course, description, max_lecturer, current_lecturer, num_credits, room_id)
  2              VALUES ('HIS', 101, 'History 101', 30, 11, 4, 20000);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO session(department, course, description, max_lecturer, current_lecturer, num_credits, room_id)
  2              VALUES ('HIS', 301, 'History 301', 30, 0, 4, 20004);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO session(department, course, description, max_lecturer, current_lecturer, num_credits, room_id)
  2              VALUES ('CS', 101, 'Computer Science 101', 50, 0, 4, 20001);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO session(department, course, description, max_lecturer, current_lecturer, num_credits, room_id)
  2              VALUES ('ECN', 203, 'Economics 203', 15, 0, 3, 20002);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO session(department, course, description, max_lecturer, current_lecturer, num_credits, room_id)
  2              VALUES ('CS', 102, 'Computer Science 102', 35, 3, 4, 20003);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO session(department, course, description, max_lecturer, current_lecturer, num_credits, room_id)
  2              VALUES ('MUS', 410, 'Music 410', 5, 4, 3, 20005);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO session(department, course, description, max_lecturer, current_lecturer, num_credits, room_id)
  2              VALUES ('ECN', 101, 'Economics 101', 50, 0, 4, 20007);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO session(department, course, description, max_lecturer, current_lecturer, num_credits, room_id)
  2              VALUES ('NUT', 307, 'Nutrition 307', 20, 2, 4, 20008);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO session(department, course, description, max_lecturer, current_lecturer, num_credits, room_id)
  2              VALUES ('MUS', 100, 'Music 100', 100, 0, 3, NULL);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> CREATE TABLE lecturer (
  2    id               NUMBER(5) PRIMARY KEY,
  3    first_name       VARCHAR2(20),
  4    last_name        VARCHAR2(20),
  5    major            VARCHAR2(30),
  6    current_credits  NUMBER(3)
  7    );

Table created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO lecturer (id, first_name, last_name, major,current_credits)
  2                VALUES (10001, 'Scott', 'Lawson','Computer Science', 11);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO lecturer (id, first_name, last_name, major, current_credits)
  2                VALUES (10002, 'Mar', 'Wells','History', 4);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO lecturer (id, first_name, last_name, major,current_credits)
  2                VALUES (10003, 'Jone', 'Bliss','Computer Science', 8);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO lecturer (id, first_name, last_name, major,current_credits)
  2                VALUES (10004, 'Man', 'Kyte','Economics', 8);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO lecturer (id, first_name, last_name, major,current_credits)
  2                VALUES (10005, 'Pat', 'Poll','History', 4);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO lecturer (id, first_name, last_name, major,current_credits)
  2                VALUES (10006, 'Tim', 'Viper','History', 4);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO lecturer (id, first_name, last_name, major,current_credits)
  2                VALUES (10007, 'Barbara', 'Blues','Economics', 7);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO lecturer (id, first_name, last_name, major,current_credits)
  2                VALUES (10008, 'David', 'Large','Music', 4);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO lecturer (id, first_name, last_name, major,current_credits)
  2                VALUES (10009, 'Chris', 'Elegant','Nutrition', 8);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO lecturer (id, first_name, last_name, major,current_credits)
  2                VALUES (10010, 'Rose', 'Bond','Music', 7);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO lecturer (id, first_name, last_name, major,current_credits)
  2                VALUES (10011, 'Rita', 'Johnson','Nutrition', 8);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO lecturer (id, first_name, last_name, major,current_credits)
  2                VALUES (10012, 'Sharon', 'Clear','Computer Science', 3);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> CREATE TABLE myStudent (
  2    student_id NUMBER(5) NOT NULL,
  3    department CHAR(3)   NOT NULL,
  4    course     NUMBER(3) NOT NULL,
  5    grade      CHAR(1)
  6    );

Table created.

SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO myStudent (student_id, department, course, grade)
  2                           VALUES (10000, 'CS', 102, 'A');

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO myStudent (student_id, department, course, grade)
  2                           VALUES (10002, 'CS', 102, 'B');

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO myStudent (student_id, department, course, grade)
  2                           VALUES (10003, 'CS', 102, 'C');

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO myStudent (student_id, department, course, grade)
  2                           VALUES (10000, 'HIS', 101, 'A');

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO myStudent (student_id, department, course, grade)
  2                           VALUES (10001, 'HIS', 101, 'B');

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO myStudent (student_id, department, course, grade)
  2                           VALUES (10002, 'HIS', 101, 'B');

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO myStudent (student_id, department, course, grade)
  2                           VALUES (10003, 'HIS', 101, 'A');

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO myStudent (student_id, department, course, grade)
  2                           VALUES (10004, 'HIS', 101, 'C');

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO myStudent (student_id, department, course, grade)
  2                           VALUES (10005, 'HIS', 101, 'C');

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO myStudent (student_id, department, course, grade)
  2                           VALUES (10006, 'HIS', 101, 'E');

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO myStudent (student_id, department, course, grade)
  2                           VALUES (10007, 'HIS', 101, 'B');

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO myStudent (student_id, department, course, grade)
  2                           VALUES (10008, 'HIS', 101, 'A');

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO myStudent (student_id, department, course, grade)
  2                           VALUES (10009, 'HIS', 101, 'D');

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO myStudent (student_id, department, course, grade)
  2                           VALUES (10010, 'HIS', 101, 'A');

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO myStudent (student_id, department, course, grade)
  2                           VALUES (10008, 'NUT', 307, 'A');

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO myStudent (student_id, department, course, grade)
  2                           VALUES (10010, 'NUT', 307, 'A');

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO myStudent (student_id, department, course, grade)
  2                           VALUES (10009, 'MUS', 410, 'B');

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO myStudent (student_id, department, course, grade)
  2                           VALUES (10006, 'MUS', 410, 'E');

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO myStudent (student_id, department, course, grade)
  2                           VALUES (10011, 'MUS', 410, 'B');

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO myStudent (student_id, department, course, grade)
  2                           VALUES (10000, 'MUS', 410, 'B');

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL>
SQL> DECLARE
  2    sqlString  VARCHAR2(1000);
  3    codeBlock VARCHAR2(1000);
  4
  5    CURSOR c_EconMajor IS
  6      SELECT *
  7        FROM lecturer
  8        WHERE major = 'Economics';
  9  BEGIN
 10    sqlString :=
 11      'INSERT INTO session (department, course, description,
 12                            max_lecturer, current_lecturer,
 13                            num_credits)
 14         VALUES (:dep, :course, :descr, :max_s, :cur_s, :num_c)';
 15
 16    EXECUTE IMMEDIATE sqlString USING
 17      'ECN', 103, 'Economics 103', 10, 0, 3;
 18
 19    FOR myLecturerRec IN c_EconMajor LOOP
 20      EXECUTE IMMEDIATE
 21          'INSERT INTO myStudent
 22             (student_ID, department, course, grade)
 23           VALUES (:id, :dep, :course, NULL)'
 24        USING myLecturerRec.ID, 'ECN', 103;
 25
 26      codeBlock :=
 27        'BEGIN
 28           UPDATE session SET current_lecturer = current_lecturer + 1
 29           WHERE department = :d and course = :c;
 30         END;';
 31
 32      EXECUTE IMMEDIATE codeBlock USING 'ECN', 103;
 33    END LOOP;
 34  END;
 35  /

PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

SQL>
SQL> drop table session;

Table dropped.

SQL>
SQL> drop table lecturer;

Table dropped.

SQL>
SQL> drop table myStudent;

Table dropped.

   
  








Related examples in the same category

1.EXECUTE IMMEDIATE commands
2.Execute immediate for an insert statement
3.Use EXECUTE IMMEDIATE to call procedure and save the returning value
4.Use execute immediate to insert random numbers
5.execute immediate with 'insert ... using' to pass variable into insert statement
6.Timing Bind variable
7.Call 'execute immediate' to drop table, create table and insert data
8.EXECUTE IMMEDIATE
9.Use parameters in EXECUTE IMMEDIATE
10.Pass value out of dynamic select statement
11.Build up the CREATE TABLE statement and run it with EXECUTE IMMEDIATE
12.Use of EXECUTE IMMEDIATE for single-row queries.
13.Create Dynamic Tables
14.Call a stored procedure in dynamic script
15.demonstrates the effect of duplicate placeholders with EXECUTE IMMEDIATE.
16.how to pass a NULL value to EXECUTE IMMEDIATE.
17.Use native dynamic SQL to re-create MyTable.
18.Use DBMS_SQL to re-create MyTable.
19.execute immediate using variable
20.Create dynamic sql statement and get the result
21.Dynamically create packages
22.Use execute immediate to create dynamic query in a procedure
23.Performance between using statement and string concatenation for dynamic sql