Determine if a particular key exists : exists « Hash « Perl






Determine if a particular key exists

    


%hash = ( Karl  => 2,
          Joe   => 3,
          Shawn => 0,
          Paul  => 1, 
          Bill  => undef );

# obtain the list of hashKeys and display each key-value pair
@hashKeys = keys( %hash );

for ( $i = 0; $i < @hashKeys; ++$i ) {
   print "$hashKeys[ $i ] => $hash{ $hashKeys[ $i ] }\n";
}


delete( $hash{ 'Joe' } );

while ( $key = pop( @hashKeys ) ) {
   print "\n";

   # determine if a particular key exists 
   if ( exists( $hash{ $key } ) ) {
      print "$key exists in the hash.\n";
   }
   else {
      print "$key doesn't exist in the hash.\n";
   }

}

   
    
    
    
  








Related examples in the same category

1.If an entry exist
2.The exists function returns true if a hash key (or array index) has been defined, and false if not.
3.To tell if a given key name exists in a hash, you can use the exists operator.
4.Using 'if exists' to check the entry in hash