Byte Range : Byte « Data Type « Java Tutorial






/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 * 
 *      http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 * 
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

/**
 * @version $Id: ByteRange.java 587751 2007-10-24 02:41:36Z vgritsenko $
 */
final public class ByteRange {

    
    private final long start;
    private final long end;

    
    public ByteRange(long start, long end) {
        this.start = start;
        this.end = end;
    }

    
    public ByteRange(String string) throws NumberFormatException {
        string = string.trim();
        int dashPos = string.indexOf('-');
        int length = string.length();
        if (string.indexOf(',') != -1) {
            throw new NumberFormatException("Simple ByteRange String contains a comma.");
        }
        if (dashPos > 0) {
            this.start = Integer.parseInt(string.substring(0, dashPos));
        } else {
            this.start = Long.MIN_VALUE;
        }
        if (dashPos < length - 1) {
            this.end = Integer.parseInt(string.substring(dashPos + 1, length));
        } else {
            this.end = Long.MAX_VALUE;
        }
        if (this.start > this.end) {
            throw new NumberFormatException("Start value is greater than end value.");
        }
    }

    
    public long getStart() {
        return this.start;
    }

    
    public long getEnd() {
        return this.end;
    }

    
    public long length() {
        return this.end - this.start + 1;
    }

    
    public ByteRange intersection(ByteRange range) {
        if (range.end < this.start || this.end < range.start) {
            return null;
        } else {
            long start = (this.start > range.start) ? this.start : range.start;
            long end = (this.end < range.end) ? this.end : range.end;
            return new ByteRange(start, end);
        }
    }


    public String toString() {
        return this.start + "-" + this.end;
    }

    
}








2.4.Byte
2.4.1.Java byte: byte is smallest Java integer type.byte is 8 bit signed type ranges from –128 to 127.
2.4.2.Using byte data type
2.4.3.Convert byte to String: Using the static toString method of the Byte class
2.4.4.Convert byte to String: Using simple concatenation with an empty String
2.4.5.Convert byte to String: Creating a byte array and passing it to the String constructor
2.4.6.Convert String to byte
2.4.7.Use toString method of Byte class to convert Byte into String
2.4.8.Use Byte constructor to convert byte primitive type to Byte object
2.4.9.Compare Two Java byte Arrays Example
2.4.10.Convert an UNSIGNED byte to a JAVA type
2.4.11.To convert a byte to it's hexadecimal equivalent
2.4.12.byte Array To Hex String
2.4.13.hex String To Byte Array
2.4.14.Convert byte[ ] array to String
2.4.15.Convert String to byte array
2.4.16.Convert Byte to numeric primitive data types example
2.4.17.Min and Max values of datatype byte
2.4.18.Byte Range