SET TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL SERIALIZABLE : Trigger and Transaction « Trigger « Oracle PL/SQL Tutorial






SQL>
SQL> CREATE TABLE EMP (EMPNO NUMBER(4) NOT NULL,
  2                    ENAME VARCHAR2(10),
  3                    JOB VARCHAR2(9),
  4                    MGR NUMBER(4),
  5                    HIREDATE DATE,
  6                    SAL NUMBER(7, 2),
  7                    COMM NUMBER(7, 2),
  8                    DEPTNO NUMBER(2));

Table created.

SQL>
SQL> INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7369, 'SMITH', 'CLERK',    7902, TO_DATE('17-DEC-1980', 'DD-MON-YYYY'), 800, NULL, 20);

1 row created.

SQL> INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7499, 'ALLEN', 'SALESMAN', 7698, TO_DATE('20-FEB-1981', 'DD-MON-YYYY'), 1600, 300, 30);

1 row created.

SQL> INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7521, 'WARD',  'SALESMAN', 7698, TO_DATE('22-FEB-1981', 'DD-MON-YYYY'), 1250, 500, 30);

1 row created.

SQL> INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7566, 'JONES', 'MANAGER',  7839, TO_DATE('2-APR-1981',  'DD-MON-YYYY'), 2975, NULL, 20);

1 row created.

SQL> INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7654, 'MARTIN', 'SALESMAN', 7698,TO_DATE('28-SEP-1981', 'DD-MON-YYYY'), 1250, 1400, 30);

1 row created.

SQL> INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7698, 'BLAKE', 'MANAGER', 7839,TO_DATE('1-MAY-1981', 'DD-MON-YYYY'), 2850, NULL, 30);

1 row created.

SQL> INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7782, 'CLARK', 'MANAGER', 7839,TO_DATE('9-JUN-1981', 'DD-MON-YYYY'), 2450, NULL, 10);

1 row created.

SQL> INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7788, 'SCOTT', 'ANALYST', 7566,TO_DATE('09-DEC-1982', 'DD-MON-YYYY'), 3000, NULL, 20);

1 row created.

SQL> INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7839, 'KING', 'PRESIDENT', NULL,TO_DATE('17-NOV-1981', 'DD-MON-YYYY'), 5000, NULL, 10);

1 row created.

SQL> INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7844, 'TURNER', 'SALESMAN', 7698,TO_DATE('8-SEP-1981', 'DD-MON-YYYY'), 1500, 0, 30);

1 row created.

SQL> INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7876, 'ADAMS', 'CLERK', 7788,TO_DATE('12-JAN-1983', 'DD-MON-YYYY'), 1100, NULL, 20);

1 row created.

SQL> INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7900, 'JAMES', 'CLERK', 7698,TO_DATE('3-DEC-1981', 'DD-MON-YYYY'), 950, NULL, 30);

1 row created.

SQL> INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7902, 'FORD', 'ANALYST', 7566,TO_DATE('3-DEC-1981', 'DD-MON-YYYY'), 3000, NULL, 20);

1 row created.

SQL> INSERT INTO EMP VALUES (7934, 'MILLER', 'CLERK', 7782,TO_DATE('23-JAN-1982', 'DD-MON-YYYY'), 1300, NULL, 10);

1 row created.

SQL>
SQL>
SQL>
SQL> CREATE OR REPLACE PROCEDURE fire_em_all
  2  IS
  3     PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION;
  4  BEGIN
  5     DELETE FROM emp;
  6
  7     COMMIT;
  8  EXCEPTION
  9     WHEN OTHERS
 10     THEN
 11        ROLLBACK;
 12  END;
 13  /

Procedure created.

SQL>
SQL> show errors
No errors.
SQL>
SQL> DECLARE
  2     num   INTEGER;
  3  BEGIN
  4     SET TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL SERIALIZABLE;
  5
  6     SELECT COUNT (*)
  7       INTO num
  8       FROM emp;
  9
 10     DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line ('Before isolated AT delete ' || num);
 11     fire_em_all;
 12
 13     SELECT COUNT (*)
 14       INTO num
 15       FROM emp;
 16
 17     DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line ('After isolated AT delete ' || num);
 18     COMMIT; -- ROLLBACK;
 19
 20     SELECT COUNT (*)
 21       INTO num
 22       FROM emp;
 23
 24     DBMS_OUTPUT.put_line ('After MT commit ' || num);
 25  END;
 26  /

PL/SQL procedure successfully completed.

SQL>
SQL>
SQL> drop table emp;

Table dropped.

SQL>
SQL>








28.19.Trigger and Transaction
28.19.1.Autonomous triggers
28.19.2.Mark trigger with PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION
28.19.3.Commit in trigger
28.19.4.Call PRAGMA AUTONOMOUS_TRANSACTION procedure
28.19.5.SET TRANSACTION ISOLATION LEVEL SERIALIZABLE
28.19.6.Transaction with 'pragma autonomous_transaction'