org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.SequenceFileOutputFormat.java Source code

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/**
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output;

import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;

import org.apache.hadoop.io.SequenceFile;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.SequenceFile.CompressionType;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.CompressionCodec;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.compress.DefaultCodec;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.JobContext;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.OutputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.RecordWriter;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.TaskAttemptContext;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.ReflectionUtils;
import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceAudience;
import org.apache.hadoop.classification.InterfaceStability;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;

/** An {@link OutputFormat} that writes {@link SequenceFile}s. */
@InterfaceAudience.Public
@InterfaceStability.Stable
public class SequenceFileOutputFormat<K, V> extends FileOutputFormat<K, V> {

    protected SequenceFile.Writer getSequenceWriter(TaskAttemptContext context, Class<?> keyClass,
            Class<?> valueClass) throws IOException {
        Configuration conf = context.getConfiguration();

        CompressionCodec codec = null;
        CompressionType compressionType = CompressionType.NONE;
        if (getCompressOutput(context)) {
            // find the kind of compression to do
            compressionType = getOutputCompressionType(context);
            // find the right codec
            Class<?> codecClass = getOutputCompressorClass(context, DefaultCodec.class);
            codec = (CompressionCodec) ReflectionUtils.newInstance(codecClass, conf);
        }
        // get the path of the temporary output file 
        Path file = getDefaultWorkFile(context, "");
        FileSystem fs = file.getFileSystem(conf);
        return SequenceFile.createWriter(fs, conf, file, keyClass, valueClass, compressionType, codec, context);
    }

    public RecordWriter<K, V> getRecordWriter(TaskAttemptContext context) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
        final SequenceFile.Writer out = getSequenceWriter(context, context.getOutputKeyClass(),
                context.getOutputValueClass());

        return new RecordWriter<K, V>() {

            public void write(K key, V value) throws IOException {

                out.append(key, value);
            }

            public void close(TaskAttemptContext context) throws IOException {
                out.close();
            }
        };
    }

    /**
     * Get the {@link CompressionType} for the output {@link SequenceFile}.
     * @param job the {@link Job}
     * @return the {@link CompressionType} for the output {@link SequenceFile}, 
     *         defaulting to {@link CompressionType#RECORD}
     */
    public static CompressionType getOutputCompressionType(JobContext job) {
        String val = job.getConfiguration().get(FileOutputFormat.COMPRESS_TYPE, CompressionType.RECORD.toString());
        return CompressionType.valueOf(val);
    }

    /**
     * Set the {@link CompressionType} for the output {@link SequenceFile}.
     * @param job the {@link Job} to modify
     * @param style the {@link CompressionType} for the output
     *              {@link SequenceFile} 
     */
    public static void setOutputCompressionType(Job job, CompressionType style) {
        setCompressOutput(job, true);
        job.getConfiguration().set(FileOutputFormat.COMPRESS_TYPE, style.toString());
    }

}