Converts bytes to a hex string : String vs Byte Array « Data Type « Java Tutorial






/*   Copyright 2004 The Apache Software Foundation
 *
 *   Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 *   you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 *   You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *       http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *   distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *   WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *   See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 */

//xmlbeans

import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
/**
 * format validation
 *
 * This class encodes/decodes hexadecimal data
 * @author Jeffrey Rodriguez
 * @version $Id: HexBin.java 125124 2005-01-14 00:23:54Z kkrouse $
 */
public class Main {
  static private final int  BASELENGTH   = 255;
  static private final int  LOOKUPLENGTH = 16;
  static private byte [] hexNumberTable    = new byte[BASELENGTH];
  static private byte [] lookUpHexAlphabet = new byte[LOOKUPLENGTH];


  static {
      for (int i = 0; i<BASELENGTH; i++ ) {
          hexNumberTable[i] = -1;
      }
      for ( int i = '9'; i >= '0'; i--) {
          hexNumberTable[i] = (byte) (i-'0');
      }
      for ( int i = 'F'; i>= 'A'; i--) {
          hexNumberTable[i] = (byte) ( i-'A' + 10 );
      }
      for ( int i = 'f'; i>= 'a'; i--) {
         hexNumberTable[i] = (byte) ( i-'a' + 10 );
      }

      for(int i = 0; i<10; i++ )
          lookUpHexAlphabet[i] = (byte) ('0'+i );
      for(int i = 10; i<=15; i++ )
          lookUpHexAlphabet[i] = (byte) ('A'+i -10);
  }

  /**
   * Converts bytes to a hex string
   */
  static public String bytesToString(byte[] binaryData)
  {
      if (binaryData == null)
          return null;
      return new String(encode(binaryData));
  }
  /**
   * array of byte to encode
   *
   * @param binaryData
   * @return return encode binary array
   */
  static public byte[] encode(byte[] binaryData) {
      if (binaryData == null)
          return null;
      int lengthData   = binaryData.length;
      int lengthEncode = lengthData * 2;
      byte[] encodedData = new byte[lengthEncode];
      for( int i = 0; i<lengthData; i++ ){
          encodedData[i*2] = lookUpHexAlphabet[(binaryData[i] >> 4) & 0xf];
          encodedData[i*2+1] = lookUpHexAlphabet[ binaryData[i] & 0xf];
      }
      return encodedData;
  }
}








2.27.String vs Byte Array
2.27.1.Obtaining the Characters in a String as an Array of Bytes
2.27.2.Construct string from subset of char array.
2.27.3.Converts bytes to a hex string
2.27.4.Get byte array from hex string
2.27.5.Gets a hex string from byte array.
2.27.6.Convert bytes to a base16 string.
2.27.7.Convert a string into a byte array in hex format.
2.27.8.Convert a byte array to a String with a hexidecimal format.
2.27.9.Convert a hexidecimal string generated by toHexString() back into a byte array.
2.27.10.Converts a hex string to a byte array.
2.27.11.Get 7-bit ASCII character array from input String.