Throwing an Exception from a Method : Exception « Development « Java Tutorial






  1. Most of the time a try block is accompanied by a catch block that catches the java.lang.Exception in addition to other catch blocks.
  2. The order of the catch blocks is important.
  3. The more specific exception type appears first.
public class MainClass {

  public static void main(String[] args) {
    String input = null;
    try {
      String capitalized = capitalize(input);
      System.out.println(capitalized);
    } catch (NullPointerException e) {
      System.out.println(e.toString());
    }
  }

  public static String capitalize(String s) throws NullPointerException {
    if (s == null) {
      throw new NullPointerException("Your passed a null argument");
    }
    Character firstChar = s.charAt(0);
    String theRest = s.substring(1);
    return firstChar.toString().toUpperCase() + theRest;
  }
}








6.23.Exception
6.23.1.Error Handling
6.23.2.Types of Exceptions
6.23.3.Java's Unchecked RuntimeException Subclasses
6.23.4.Java's Checked Exceptions Defined in java.lang
6.23.5.Throwing an Exception from a Method
6.23.6.Write a catch block that handles java.lang.Exception
6.23.7.Handling Exceptions
6.23.8.Multiple catch Blocks
6.23.9.The finally Block
6.23.10.Exception Objects: stack trace
6.23.11.Defining Your Own Exceptions, Throwing Your Own Exception
6.23.12.Demonstrate exception chaining.
6.23.13.Getting the Stack Trace of an Exception
6.23.14.Put printStackTrace() into a String: redirect the StackTrace to a String with a StringWriter/PrintWriter
6.23.15.Check whether given exception is compatible with the exceptions declared in a throws clause
6.23.16.Convert an exception to a String with full stack trace
6.23.17.Get Deepest Throwable
6.23.18.Get the stack trace of the supplied exception.
6.23.19.Is Checked Exception
6.23.20.Locates a particular type of exception
6.23.21.Make a string representation of the exception
6.23.22.Print all of the thread's information and stack traces
6.23.23.Return stack trace from the passed exception as a string
6.23.24.Returns the root cause of an exception
6.23.25.Create a new Exception, setting the cause if possible.
6.23.26.Returns the output of printStackTrace as a String.
6.23.27.This program creates a custom exception type.
6.23.28.Utility methods for dealing with stack traces