Create a non-rectangular window : Shell « SWT « Java Tutorial






Create a non-rectangular window
/*******************************************************************************
 * Copyright (c) 2000, 2004 IBM Corporation and others.
 * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
 * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
 * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
 *
 * Contributors:
 *     IBM Corporation - initial API and implementation
 *******************************************************************************/
//package org.eclipse.swt.snippets;
/*
 * Shell example snippet: create a non-rectangular window
 *
 * For a list of all SWT example snippets see
 * http://www.eclipse.org/swt/snippets/
 * 
 * @since 3.0
 */
import org.eclipse.swt.SWT;
import org.eclipse.swt.graphics.Point;
import org.eclipse.swt.graphics.Rectangle;
import org.eclipse.swt.graphics.Region;
import org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Button;
import org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Display;
import org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Event;
import org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Listener;
import org.eclipse.swt.widgets.Shell;

public class NonRectangularWindow {

  static int[] circle(int r, int offsetX, int offsetY) {
    int[] polygon = new int[8 * r + 4];
    // x^2 + y^2 = r^2
    for (int i = 0; i < 2 * r + 1; i++) {
      int x = i - r;
      int y = (int) Math.sqrt(r * r - x * x);
      polygon[2 * i] = offsetX + x;
      polygon[2 * i + 1] = offsetY + y;
      polygon[8 * r - 2 * i - 2] = offsetX + x;
      polygon[8 * r - 2 * i - 1] = offsetY - y;
    }
    return polygon;
  }

  public static void main(String[] args) {
    final Display display = new Display();
    // Shell must be created with style SWT.NO_TRIM
    final Shell shell = new Shell(display, SWT.NO_TRIM | SWT.ON_TOP);
    shell.setBackground(display.getSystemColor(SWT.COLOR_RED));
    // define a region that looks like a key hole
    Region region = new Region();
    region.add(circle(67, 67, 67));
    region.subtract(circle(20, 67, 50));
    region.subtract(new int[] { 67, 50, 55, 105, 79, 105 });
    // define the shape of the shell using setRegion
    shell.setRegion(region);
    Rectangle size = region.getBounds();
    shell.setSize(size.width, size.height);
    // add ability to move shell around
    Listener l = new Listener() {
      Point origin;

      public void handleEvent(Event e) {
        switch (e.type) {
        case SWT.MouseDown:
          origin = new Point(e.x, e.y);
          break;
        case SWT.MouseUp:
          origin = null;
          break;
        case SWT.MouseMove:
          if (origin != null) {
            Point p = display.map(shell, null, e.x, e.y);
            shell.setLocation(p.x - origin.x, p.y - origin.y);
          }
          break;
        }
      }
    };
    shell.addListener(SWT.MouseDown, l);
    shell.addListener(SWT.MouseUp, l);
    shell.addListener(SWT.MouseMove, l);
    // add ability to close shell
    Button b = new Button(shell, SWT.PUSH);
    b.setBackground(shell.getBackground());
    b.setText("close");
    b.pack();
    b.setLocation(10, 68);
    b.addListener(SWT.Selection, new Listener() {
      public void handleEvent(Event e) {
        shell.close();
      }
    });
    shell.open();
    while (!shell.isDisposed()) {
      if (!display.readAndDispatch())
        display.sleep();
    }
    region.dispose();
    display.dispose();
  }
}








17.4.Shell
17.4.1.Understanding the Shell Object
17.4.2.Creating Shells
17.4.3.Open a shell minimized (iconified)
17.4.4.Open a shell maximized (full screen)
17.4.5.Center a shell on the primary monitorCenter a shell on the primary monitor
17.4.6.Set icons with different resolutions
17.4.7.Create a non-rectangular windowCreate a non-rectangular window
17.4.8.Create a non-rectangular shell to simulate transparencyCreate a non-rectangular shell to simulate transparency
17.4.9.Create non-rectangular shell from an image with transparencyCreate non-rectangular shell from an image with transparency
17.4.10.Allow escape to close a shellAllow escape to close a shell
17.4.11.Prevent a shell from closing (prompt the user)Prevent a shell from closing (prompt the user)
17.4.12.Create GC from Shell and paint on windowCreate GC from Shell and paint on window
17.4.13.Getting Controls on a shellGetting Controls on a shell
17.4.14.Set default Button for ShellSet default Button for Shell
17.4.15.Get Default ButtonGet Default Button
17.4.16.Shell with SWT.SHELL_TRIM|SWT.TOOL styleShell with SWT.SHELL_TRIM|SWT.TOOL style
17.4.17.Ring ShellRing Shell
17.4.18.Set left upper corner imageSet left upper corner image
17.4.19.Shell without Title bar
17.4.20.ON_TOP: This style bit causes the shell to always float on the top of the desktop.
17.4.21.SHELL_TRIM = (CLOSE | TITLE | MIN | MAX | RESIZE): top-level shells.SHELL_TRIM = (CLOSE | TITLE | MIN | MAX | RESIZE): top-level shells.
17.4.22.DIALOG_TRIM = (CLOSE | TITLE | BORDER): dialog shells.
17.4.23.The modal state of shells: APPLICATION_MODAL, MODELESS, PRIMARY_MODAL, SYSTEM_MODAL
17.4.24.TOOL: the shell is a tool window(floating toolbars)
17.4.25.Shell States
17.4.26.Setting the Title