Appearance Scope : 3D Basics « 3D « Java






Appearance Scope

/*
 * @(#)AlternateAppearanceScopeTest.java 1.12 02/10/21 13:34:31
 * 
 * Copyright (c) 1996-2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
 * 
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *  - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *  - Redistribution in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 
 * Neither the name of Sun Microsystems, Inc. or the names of contributors may
 * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
 * specific prior written permission.
 * 
 * This software is provided "AS IS," without a warranty of any kind. ALL
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES, INCLUDING ANY
 * IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR
 * NON-INFRINGEMENT, ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. SUN AND ITS LICENSORS SHALL NOT BE
 * LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES SUFFERED BY LICENSEE AS A RESULT OF USING, MODIFYING
 * OR DISTRIBUTING THE SOFTWARE OR ITS DERIVATIVES. IN NO EVENT WILL SUN OR ITS
 * LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOST REVENUE, PROFIT OR DATA, OR FOR DIRECT,
 * INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES, HOWEVER
 * CAUSED AND REGARDLESS OF THE THEORY OF LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF
 * OR INABILITY TO USE SOFTWARE, EVEN IF SUN HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
 * OF SUCH DAMAGES.
 * 
 * You acknowledge that Software is not designed,licensed or intended for use in
 * the design, construction, operation or maintenance of any nuclear facility.
 */

import java.awt.Container;
import java.awt.Frame;
import java.awt.event.ActionEvent;
import java.awt.event.ActionListener;

import javax.media.j3d.AlternateAppearance;
import javax.media.j3d.AmbientLight;
import javax.media.j3d.Appearance;
import javax.media.j3d.BoundingSphere;
import javax.media.j3d.BranchGroup;
import javax.media.j3d.Canvas3D;
import javax.media.j3d.DirectionalLight;
import javax.media.j3d.Group;
import javax.media.j3d.Material;
import javax.media.j3d.Shape3D;
import javax.media.j3d.Transform3D;
import javax.media.j3d.TransformGroup;
import javax.swing.BoxLayout;
import javax.swing.JApplet;
import javax.swing.JComboBox;
import javax.swing.JLabel;
import javax.swing.JPanel;
import javax.swing.border.TitledBorder;
import javax.vecmath.Color3f;
import javax.vecmath.Point3d;
import javax.vecmath.Vector3d;
import javax.vecmath.Vector3f;

import com.sun.j3d.utils.applet.MainFrame;
import com.sun.j3d.utils.behaviors.vp.OrbitBehavior;
import com.sun.j3d.utils.geometry.Primitive;
import com.sun.j3d.utils.geometry.Sphere;
import com.sun.j3d.utils.universe.SimpleUniverse;
import com.sun.j3d.utils.universe.ViewingPlatform;

public class AlternateAppearanceScopeTest extends JApplet implements
    ActionListener {

  Material mat1, altMat;

  Appearance app, otherApp;

  JComboBox altAppMaterialColor;

  JComboBox appMaterialColor;

  JComboBox altAppScoping;

  JComboBox override;

  private Group content1 = null;

  private Group content2 = null;

  BoundingSphere worldBounds;

  AlternateAppearance altApp;

  Shape3D[] shapes1, shapes2;

  boolean shape1Enabled = false, shape2Enabled = false;

  // Globally used colors
  Color3f white = new Color3f(1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f);

  Color3f red = new Color3f(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);

  Color3f green = new Color3f(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f);

  Color3f blue = new Color3f(0.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f);

  Color3f[] colors = { white, red, green, blue };

  private SimpleUniverse u;

  public AlternateAppearanceScopeTest() {
  }

  public void init() {
    Container contentPane = getContentPane();

    Canvas3D c = new Canvas3D(SimpleUniverse.getPreferredConfiguration());
    contentPane.add("Center", c);

    BranchGroup scene = createSceneGraph();
    // SimpleUniverse is a Convenience Utility class
    u = new SimpleUniverse(c);

    // add mouse behaviors to the viewingPlatform
    ViewingPlatform viewingPlatform = u.getViewingPlatform();

    // This will move the ViewPlatform back a bit so the
    // objects in the scene can be viewed.
    viewingPlatform.setNominalViewingTransform();

    OrbitBehavior orbit = new OrbitBehavior(c, OrbitBehavior.REVERSE_ALL);
    BoundingSphere bounds = new BoundingSphere(new Point3d(0.0, 0.0, 0.0),
        100.0);
    orbit.setSchedulingBounds(bounds);
    viewingPlatform.setViewPlatformBehavior(orbit);

    u.addBranchGraph(scene);

    // Create GUI
    JPanel p = new JPanel();
    BoxLayout boxlayout = new BoxLayout(p, BoxLayout.Y_AXIS);
    p.add(createScopingPanel());
    p.add(createMaterialPanel());
    p.setLayout(boxlayout);

    contentPane.add("South", p);
  }

  public void destroy() {
    u.cleanup();
  }

  BranchGroup createSceneGraph() {
    BranchGroup objRoot = new BranchGroup();

    // Create influencing bounds
    worldBounds = new BoundingSphere(new Point3d(0.0, 0.0, 0.0), // Center
        1000.0); // Extent

    Transform3D t = new Transform3D();
    // move the object upwards
    t.set(new Vector3f(0.0f, 0.1f, 0.0f));
    // Shrink the object
    t.setScale(0.8);

    TransformGroup trans = new TransformGroup(t);
    trans.setCapability(TransformGroup.ALLOW_TRANSFORM_WRITE);
    trans.setCapability(TransformGroup.ALLOW_TRANSFORM_READ);

    otherApp = new Appearance();
    altMat = new Material();
    altMat.setCapability(Material.ALLOW_COMPONENT_WRITE);
    altMat.setDiffuseColor(new Color3f(0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f));
    otherApp.setMaterial(altMat);

    altApp = new AlternateAppearance();
    altApp.setAppearance(otherApp);
    altApp.setCapability(AlternateAppearance.ALLOW_SCOPE_WRITE);
    altApp.setCapability(AlternateAppearance.ALLOW_SCOPE_READ);
    altApp.setInfluencingBounds(worldBounds);
    objRoot.addChild(altApp);

    // Build foreground geometry into two groups. We'll
    // create three directional lights below, one each with
    // scope to cover the first geometry group only, the
    // second geometry group only, or both geometry groups.
    Appearance app1 = new Appearance();
    mat1 = new Material();
    mat1.setCapability(Material.ALLOW_COMPONENT_WRITE);
    mat1.setDiffuseColor(new Color3f(1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f));
    app1.setMaterial(mat1);
    content1 = new SphereGroup(0.05f, // radius of spheres
        0.4f, // x spacing
        0.2f, // y spacing
        3, // number of spheres in X
        5, // number of spheres in Y
        app1, // appearance
        true); // alt app override = true
    trans.addChild(content1);
    shapes1 = ((SphereGroup) content1).getShapes();

    content2 = new SphereGroup(0.05f, // radius of spheres
        .4f, // x spacing
        0.2f, // y spacing
        2, // number of spheres in X
        5, // number of spheres in Y
        app1, // appearance
        true); // alt app override = true
    trans.addChild(content2);
    shapes2 = ((SphereGroup) content2).getShapes();

    // Add lights
    DirectionalLight light1 = null;
    light1 = new DirectionalLight();
    light1.setEnable(true);
    light1.setColor(new Color3f(0.2f, 0.2f, 0.2f));
    light1.setDirection(new Vector3f(1.0f, 0.0f, -1.0f));
    light1.setInfluencingBounds(worldBounds);
    objRoot.addChild(light1);

    DirectionalLight light2 = new DirectionalLight();
    light2.setEnable(true);
    light2.setColor(new Color3f(0.2f, 0.2f, 0.2f));
    light2.setDirection(new Vector3f(-1.0f, 0.0f, 1.0f));
    light2.setInfluencingBounds(worldBounds);
    objRoot.addChild(light2);

    // Add an ambient light to dimly illuminate the rest of
    // the shapes in the scene to help illustrate that the
    // directional lights are being scoped... otherwise it looks
    // like we're just removing shapes from the scene
    AmbientLight ambient = new AmbientLight();
    ambient.setEnable(true);
    ambient.setColor(new Color3f(1.0f, 1.0f, 1.0f));
    ambient.setInfluencingBounds(worldBounds);
    objRoot.addChild(ambient);

    objRoot.addChild(trans);

    return objRoot;
  }

  JPanel createScopingPanel() {
    JPanel panel = new JPanel();
    panel.setBorder(new TitledBorder("Scopes"));

    String values[] = { "Scoped Set1", "Scoped Set2", "Universal Scope" };
    altAppScoping = new JComboBox(values);
    altAppScoping.addActionListener(this);
    altAppScoping.setSelectedIndex(2);
    panel.add(new JLabel("Scoping"));
    panel.add(altAppScoping);

    String enables[] = { "Enabled Set1", "Enabled Set2", "Enabled set1&2",
        "Disabled set1&2" };

    override = new JComboBox(enables);
    override.addActionListener(this);
    override.setSelectedIndex(3);
    panel.add(new JLabel("Alternate Appearance Override"));
    panel.add(override);

    return panel;

  }

  JPanel createMaterialPanel() {
    JPanel panel = new JPanel();
    panel.setBorder(new TitledBorder("Appearance Attributes"));

    String colorVals[] = { "WHITE", "RED", "GREEN", "BLUE" };

    altAppMaterialColor = new JComboBox(colorVals);
    altAppMaterialColor.addActionListener(this);
    altAppMaterialColor.setSelectedIndex(2);
    panel.add(new JLabel("Alternate Appearance MaterialColor"));
    panel.add(altAppMaterialColor);

    appMaterialColor = new JComboBox(colorVals);
    appMaterialColor.addActionListener(this);
    appMaterialColor.setSelectedIndex(1);
    panel.add(new JLabel("Normal Appearance MaterialColor"));
    panel.add(appMaterialColor);

    return panel;

  }

  public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent e) {
    Object target = e.getSource();
    if (target == altAppMaterialColor) {
      altMat.setDiffuseColor(colors[altAppMaterialColor
          .getSelectedIndex()]);
    } else if (target == altAppScoping) {
      for (int i = 0; i < altApp.numScopes(); i++) {
        altApp.removeScope(0);
      }
      if (altAppScoping.getSelectedIndex() == 0) {
        altApp.addScope(content1);
      } else if (altAppScoping.getSelectedIndex() == 1) {
        altApp.addScope(content2);
      }
    } else if (target == override) {
      int i;
      if (override.getSelectedIndex() == 0) {
        if (!shape1Enabled) {
          for (i = 0; i < shapes1.length; i++)
            shapes1[i].setAppearanceOverrideEnable(true);
          shape1Enabled = true;
        }

        if (shape2Enabled) {
          for (i = 0; i < shapes2.length; i++)
            shapes2[i].setAppearanceOverrideEnable(false);
          shape2Enabled = false;
        }
      } else if (override.getSelectedIndex() == 1) {
        if (!shape2Enabled) {
          for (i = 0; i < shapes2.length; i++)
            shapes2[i].setAppearanceOverrideEnable(true);
          shape2Enabled = true;
        }

        if (shape1Enabled) {
          for (i = 0; i < shapes1.length; i++)
            shapes1[i].setAppearanceOverrideEnable(false);
          shape1Enabled = false;
        }
      } else if (override.getSelectedIndex() == 2) {
        if (!shape1Enabled) {
          for (i = 0; i < shapes1.length; i++)
            shapes1[i].setAppearanceOverrideEnable(true);
          shape1Enabled = true;
        }
        if (!shape2Enabled) {
          for (i = 0; i < shapes2.length; i++)
            shapes2[i].setAppearanceOverrideEnable(true);
          shape2Enabled = true;
        }
      } else {
        if (shape1Enabled) {
          for (i = 0; i < shapes1.length; i++)
            shapes1[i].setAppearanceOverrideEnable(false);
          shape1Enabled = false;
        }

        if (shape2Enabled) {
          for (i = 0; i < shapes2.length; i++)
            shapes2[i].setAppearanceOverrideEnable(false);
          shape2Enabled = false;
        }
      }

    } else if (target == appMaterialColor) {
      mat1.setDiffuseColor(colors[appMaterialColor.getSelectedIndex()]);
    }

  }

  public static void main(String[] args) {
    Frame frame = new MainFrame(new AlternateAppearanceScopeTest(), 800,
        800);
  }

}
/*
 * @(#)SphereGroup.java 1.7 02/04/01 15:04:02
 * 
 * Copyright (c) 1996-2002 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
 * 
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
 *  - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice,
 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 *  - Redistribution in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 
 * Neither the name of Sun Microsystems, Inc. or the names of contributors may
 * be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without
 * specific prior written permission.
 * 
 * This software is provided "AS IS," without a warranty of any kind. ALL
 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED CONDITIONS, REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES, INCLUDING ANY
 * IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR
 * NON-INFRINGEMENT, ARE HEREBY EXCLUDED. SUN AND ITS LICENSORS SHALL NOT BE
 * LIABLE FOR ANY DAMAGES SUFFERED BY LICENSEE AS A RESULT OF USING, MODIFYING
 * OR DISTRIBUTING THE SOFTWARE OR ITS DERIVATIVES. IN NO EVENT WILL SUN OR ITS
 * LICENSORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOST REVENUE, PROFIT OR DATA, OR FOR DIRECT,
 * INDIRECT, SPECIAL, CONSEQUENTIAL, INCIDENTAL OR PUNITIVE DAMAGES, HOWEVER
 * CAUSED AND REGARDLESS OF THE THEORY OF LIABILITY, ARISING OUT OF THE USE OF
 * OR INABILITY TO USE SOFTWARE, EVEN IF SUN HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY
 * OF SUCH DAMAGES.
 * 
 * You acknowledge that Software is not designed,licensed or intended for use in
 * the design, construction, operation or maintenance of any nuclear facility.
 */

class SphereGroup extends Group {
  Shape3D[] shapes;

  int numShapes = 0;

  //  Constructors
  public SphereGroup() {
    //    radius x,y spacing x,y count appearance
    this(0.25f, 0.75f, 0.75f, 5, 5, null, false);
  }

  public SphereGroup(Appearance app) {
    //    radius x,y spacing x,y count appearance
    this(0.25f, 0.75f, 0.75f, 5, 5, app, false);
  }

  public SphereGroup(float radius, float xSpacing, float ySpacing,
      int xCount, int yCount, boolean overrideflag) {
    this(radius, xSpacing, ySpacing, xCount, yCount, null, overrideflag);
  }

  public SphereGroup(float radius, float xSpacing, float ySpacing,
      int xCount, int yCount, Appearance app, boolean overrideflag) {
    if (app == null) {
      app = new Appearance();
      Material material = new Material();
      material.setDiffuseColor(new Color3f(0.8f, 0.8f, 0.8f));
      material.setSpecularColor(new Color3f(0.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f));
      material.setShininess(0.0f);
      app.setMaterial(material);
    }

    double xStart = -xSpacing * (double) (xCount - 1) / 2.0;
    double yStart = -ySpacing * (double) (yCount - 1) / 2.0;

    Sphere sphere = null;
    TransformGroup trans = null;
    Transform3D t3d = new Transform3D();
    Vector3d vec = new Vector3d();
    double x, y = yStart, z = 0.0;
    shapes = new Shape3D[xCount * yCount];
    for (int i = 0; i < yCount; i++) {
      x = xStart;
      for (int j = 0; j < xCount; j++) {
        vec.set(x, y, z);
        t3d.setTranslation(vec);
        trans = new TransformGroup(t3d);
        addChild(trans);

        sphere = new Sphere(radius, // sphere radius
            Primitive.GENERATE_NORMALS, // generate normals
            16, // 16 divisions radially
            app); // it's appearance
        trans.addChild(sphere);
        x += xSpacing;
        shapes[numShapes] = sphere.getShape();
        if (overrideflag)
          shapes[numShapes]
              .setCapability(Shape3D.ALLOW_APPEARANCE_OVERRIDE_WRITE);
        numShapes++;
      }
      y += ySpacing;
    }
  }

  Shape3D[] getShapes() {
    return shapes;
  }

}


           
       








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