Java Stream How to - Output if present in an Optional

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Question

We would like to know how to output if present in an Optional.

Answer

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Optional;
//w  w  w  .  jav  a 2s.com
public class Main {

  public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception{
    List<Dish> menu =
        Arrays.asList( new Dish("pork", false, 800, Dish.Type.MEAT),
                       new Dish("beef", false, 700, Dish.Type.MEAT),
                       new Dish("chicken", false, 400, Dish.Type.MEAT),
                       new Dish("rice", true, 350, Dish.Type.OTHER),
                       new Dish("pizza", true, 550, Dish.Type.OTHER),
                       new Dish("prawns", false, 400, Dish.Type.FISH),
                       new Dish("salmon", false, 450, Dish.Type.FISH));
    // Filtering with predicate
    Optional<Dish> vegetarianMenu = menu.stream().filter(Dish::isVegetarian).findAny();

    vegetarianMenu.ifPresent(d -> System.out.println(d.getName()));


  }

}

class Dish {

  private final String name;
  private final boolean vegetarian;
  private final int calories;
  private final Type type;

  public Dish(String name, boolean vegetarian, int calories, Type type) {
      this.name = name;
      this.vegetarian = vegetarian;
      this.calories = calories;
      this.type = type;
  }

  public String getName() {
      return name;
  }

  public boolean isVegetarian() {
      return vegetarian;
  }

  public int getCalories() {
      return calories;
  }

  public Type getType() {
      return type;
  }

  public enum Type { MEAT, FISH, OTHER }

  @Override
  public String toString() {
      return name;
  }


}

The code above generates the following result.

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